Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, A Beginning, sentence 12
The elder one, who was named Care, looked rather gloomy; she always goes about to perform her own business in person; for then she knows it is properly done.
Who acts: elder one, Care · What happens: name, look, go about, perform, know, do · To what, where: elder one, own business, business · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, A Beginning. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (elder one, Care), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 one | det |
| 2 | elder | elder | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 one | amod |
| 3 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 looked | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 named | punct |
| 5 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 named | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 named | aux:pass |
| 7 | named | name | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 one | acl:relcl |
| 8 | Care | Care | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 named | xcomp |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 looked | punct |
| 10 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | rather | rather | ADV | _ | 12 gloomy | advmod |
| 12 | gloomy | gloomy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 looked | xcomp |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 goes | punct |
| 14 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 goes | nsubj |
| 15 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 16 goes | advmod |
| 16 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 looked | conj |
| 17 | about | about | ADV | _ | 16 goes | advmod |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 perform | mark |
| 19 | perform | perform | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 goes | advcl |
| 20 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 business | nmod:poss |
| 21 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 business | amod |
| 22 | business | business | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 perform | obj |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 person | case |
| 24 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 perform | obl |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 29 knows | punct |
| 26 | for | for | ADP | _ | 27 then | case |
| 27 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 29 knows | obl |
| 28 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 knows | nsubj |
| 29 | knows | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 looked | conj |
| 30 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 done | nsubj:pass |
| 31 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 done | aux:pass |
| 32 | properly | properly | ADV | _ | 33 done | advmod |
| 33 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 29 knows | ccomp |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 looked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | name | past · passive | the elder one | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 2 | look | past | the elder one | gloomy property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | go about | present | Care | about, always property | vn confront-98 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | perform | to-infinitive | Care not said here | Care's own business | in person | vn performance-26.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent business=Theme | |||
| 5 | know | present | Care | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 6 | do | present · passive | business | properly property | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/40/12/