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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, What Happened to the Counsellor, sentence 113

He became at last desperate; and when one of them said he was tipsy, he did not doubt the man's word in the least--only begged them to get a droschky; and then they thought he was speaking the Muscovite language.

Who acts: Counsellor, one, maids, man · What happens: become, say, be, not doubt, beg, get · To what, where: last desperate, word, least, maids, droschky, Muscovite language · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, What Happened to the Counsellor. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Counsellor, one, maids, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcaseamodoblpunctccadvmodnsubjcasenmodconjnsubjcopccomppunctnsubjauxadvmodparataxisdetnmod:posscaseobjcasedetoblpunctadvmodconjobjmarkadvcldetobjpunctccadvmodnsubjconjnsubjauxccompdetcompoundobjpunctrootHePRONbecameVERBatADPlastADJdesperateNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVoneNUMofADPthemPRONsaidVERBhePRONwasAUXtipsyADJ,PUNCThePRONdidAUXnotPARTdoubtVERBtheDETmanNOUN'sPARTwordNOUNinADPtheDETleastADJ--PUNCTonlyADVbeggedVERBthemPRONtoPARTgetVERBaDETdroschkyNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJthenADVtheyPRONthoughtVERBhePRONwasAUXspeakingVERBtheDETMuscovitePROPNlanguageNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 becamensubj
2becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3atatADP_5 desperatecase
4lastlastADJDegree=Pos5 desperateamod
5desperatedesperateNOUNNumber=Sing2 becameobl
6;;PUNCT_12 saidpunct
7andandCCONJ_12 saidcc
8whenwhenADVPronType=Int9 oneadvmod
9oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card12 saidnsubj
10ofofADP_11 themcase
11themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 onenmod
12saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 becameconj
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 tipsynsubj
14wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 tipsycop
15tipsytipsyADJDegree=Pos12 saidccomp
16,,PUNCT_20 doubtpunct
17hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 doubtnsubj
18diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 doubtaux
19notnotPARTPolarity=Neg20 doubtadvmod
20doubtdoubtVERBVerbForm=Inf15 tipsyparataxis
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 mandet
22manmanNOUNNumber=Sing24 wordnmod:poss
23's'sPART_22 mancase
24wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing20 doubtobj
25ininADP_27 leastcase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 leastdet
27leastleastADJDegree=Sup20 doubtobl
28----PUNCT_30 beggedpunct
29onlyonlyADV_30 beggedadvmod
30beggedbegVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 doubtconj
31themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs30 beggedobj
32totoPART_33 getmark
33getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf30 beggedadvcl
34aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art35 droschkydet
35droschkydroschkyNOUNNumber=Sing33 getobj
36;;PUNCT_40 thoughtpunct
37andandCCONJ_40 thoughtcc
38thenthenADVPronType=Dem40 thoughtadvmod
39theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs40 thoughtnsubj
40thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 becameconj
41hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs43 speakingnsubj
42wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin43 speakingaux
43speakingspeakVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part40 thoughtccomp
44thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art46 languagedet
45MuscoviteMuscovitePROPNNumber=Sing46 languagecompound
46languagelanguageNOUNNumber=Sing43 speakingobj
47..PUNCT_2 becamepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1becomepastCounsellorlast desperatevn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
2say speech: assertpastone of maidsvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3ispastCounsellortipsy propertytree rules
4not doubtpast · do-supportCounsellorthe man's wordthe leastvn judgment-33.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Theme
5beg speech: requestpastCounsellor not said heremaids = maidvn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.Topic»: agent=Agent they=Recipient
6getto-infinitiveCounsellor not said herea droschkyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer droschky=Stimulus
7think speech: otherpastmaids = maidthenvn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
8speak speech: otherpast · progressiveCounsellorthe Muscovite languagetree rules
9wordthe mannom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/41/113/