Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, What Happened to the Counsellor, sentence 121
"Is it possible that I have been lying here in the street dreaming?" said he. "
Who acts: watchman, Street · What happens: be, lie, dream, say · To what, where: street · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, What Happened to the Counsellor. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (watchman, Street), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 possible | punct |
| 2 | Is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 possible | cop |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 possible | nsubj |
| 4 | possible | possible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 9 lying | mark |
| 6 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 lying | nsubj |
| 7 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 lying | aux |
| 8 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 9 lying | aux |
| 9 | lying | lie | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 said | advcl |
| 10 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 9 lying | advmod |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 street | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 street | det |
| 13 | street | street | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 dreaming | obl |
| 14 | dreaming | dream | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 17 said | ccomp |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 14 dreaming | punct |
| 16 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 dreaming | punct |
| 17 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 possible | parataxis |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 said | nsubj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 possible | punct |
| 20 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 possible | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | watchman | possible property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | lie in a quote | present · perfect · progressive | Street | here | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | dream in a quote | gerund | the street | vn cognize-85 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | say speech: ask | past | Street | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/41/121/