Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Watchman's Adventures, sentence 85
All his comrades were very much frightened, for he seemed quite dead; still they allowed him to remain after they had given notice of what had happened; and at dawn the body was carried to the hospital.
Who acts: body, comrades · What happens: frighten, seem, allow, remain, give, happen · To what, where: comrades, body, notice, hospital
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Watchman's Adventures. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (body, comrades), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 comrades | det:predet |
| 2 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 comrades | nmod:poss |
| 3 | comrades | comrade | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 frightened | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 frightened | aux:pass |
| 5 | very | very | ADV | _ | 6 much | advmod |
| 6 | much | much | ADV | _ | 7 frightened | advmod |
| 7 | frightened | frighten | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 seemed | punct |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 seemed | case |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 seemed | nsubj |
| 11 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 frightened | parataxis |
| 12 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 13 dead | advmod |
| 13 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 seemed | xcomp |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 allowed | punct |
| 15 | still | still | ADV | _ | 17 allowed | advmod |
| 16 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 allowed | nsubj |
| 17 | allowed | allow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 seemed | conj |
| 18 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 allowed | iobj |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 remain | mark |
| 20 | remain | remain | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 allowed | xcomp |
| 21 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 24 given | mark |
| 22 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 given | nsubj |
| 23 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 given | aux |
| 24 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 20 remain | ccomp |
| 25 | notice | notice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 given | obj |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 what | case |
| 27 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 notice | nmod |
| 28 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 happened | aux |
| 29 | happened | happen | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 27 what | acl:relcl |
| 30 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 37 carried | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 carried | cc |
| 32 | at | at | ADP | _ | 33 dawn | case |
| 33 | dawn | dawn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 carried | obl |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 body | det |
| 35 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 carried | nsubj:pass |
| 36 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 carried | aux:pass |
| 37 | carried | carry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 frightened | conj |
| 38 | to | to | ADP | _ | 40 hospital | case |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 hospital | det |
| 40 | hospital | hospital | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 carried | obl |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 frightened | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | frighten | past · passive | body's comrades | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | seem | past | body | dead property | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | allow | past | comrades = comrade | body | still | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: agent=Causer he=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality | |||
| 4 | remain not said to happen | to-infinitive | comrades = comrade not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | give | past · perfect | comrades = comrade | notice | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent notice=Theme | ||||
| 6 | happen | past · perfect | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 7 | carry | past · passive | the body | the hospital | dawn | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme to hospital=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/42/85/