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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Watchman's Adventures, sentence 85

All his comrades were very much frightened, for he seemed quite dead; still they allowed him to remain after they had given notice of what had happened; and at dawn the body was carried to the hospital.

Who acts: body, comrades · What happens: frighten, seem, allow, remain, give, happen · To what, where: comrades, body, notice, hospital

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Watchman's Adventures. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (body, comrades), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

det:predetnmod:possnsubj:passaux:passadvmodadvmodpunctcasensubjparataxisadvmodxcomppunctadvmodnsubjconjiobjmarkxcompmarknsubjauxccompobjcasenmodauxacl:relclpunctcccaseobldetnsubj:passaux:passconjcasedetoblpunctrootAllDEThisPRONcomradesNOUNwereAUXveryADVmuchADVfrightenedVERB,PUNCTforADPhePRONseemedVERBquiteADVdeadADJ;PUNCTstillADVtheyPRONallowedVERBhimPRONtoPARTremainVERBafterSCONJtheyPRONhadAUXgivenVERBnoticeNOUNofADPwhatPRONhadAUXhappenedVERB;PUNCTandCCONJatADPdawnNOUNtheDETbodyNOUNwasAUXcarriedVERBtoADPtheDEThospitalNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AllallDETPronType=Tot3 comradesdet:predet
2hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 comradesnmod:poss
3comradescomradeNOUNNumber=Plur7 frightenednsubj:pass
4werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 frightenedaux:pass
5veryveryADV_6 muchadvmod
6muchmuchADV_7 frightenedadvmod
7frightenedfrightenVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
8,,PUNCT_11 seemedpunct
9forforADP_11 seemedcase
10hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 seemednsubj
11seemedseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 frightenedparataxis
12quitequiteADV_13 deadadvmod
13deaddeadADJDegree=Pos11 seemedxcomp
14;;PUNCT_17 allowedpunct
15stillstillADV_17 allowedadvmod
16theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs17 allowednsubj
17allowedallowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 seemedconj
18himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 allowediobj
19totoPART_20 remainmark
20remainremainVERBVerbForm=Inf17 allowedxcomp
21afterafterSCONJ_24 givenmark
22theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs24 givennsubj
23hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 givenaux
24givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part20 remainccomp
25noticenoticeNOUNNumber=Sing24 givenobj
26ofofADP_27 whatcase
27whatwhatPRONPronType=Rel25 noticenmod
28hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 happenedaux
29happenedhappenVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part27 whatacl:relcl
30;;PUNCT_37 carriedpunct
31andandCCONJ_37 carriedcc
32atatADP_33 dawncase
33dawndawnNOUNNumber=Sing37 carriedobl
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 bodydet
35bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing37 carriednsubj:pass
36wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin37 carriedaux:pass
37carriedcarryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 frightenedconj
38totoADP_40 hospitalcase
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 hospitaldet
40hospitalhospitalNOUNNumber=Sing37 carriedobl
41..PUNCT_7 frightenedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1frightenpast · passivebody's comradesvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer
2seempastbodydead propertyvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme
3allowpastcomrades = comradebodystillvn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: agent=Causer he=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality
4remain not said to happento-infinitivecomrades = comrade not said heretree rules
5givepast · perfectcomrades = comradenoticevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent notice=Theme
6happenpast · perfectvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7carrypast · passivethe bodythe hospitaldawnvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme to hospital=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/42/85/