Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Watchman's Adventures, sentence 90
Naturally, the first thing done here was to take off the goloshes, upon which the soul was instantly obliged to return, and it took the direct road to the body at once, and in a few seconds the man's life returned to him.
Who acts: first thing, it, few seconds · What happens: do, be, oblige, return, take · To what, where: first thing, soul, direct road, body
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Watchman's Adventures. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (first thing, it, few seconds), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Naturally | naturally | ADV | _ | 10 take | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Naturally | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 thing | det |
| 4 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 5 thing | amod |
| 5 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 take | nsubj |
| 6 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 thing | acl |
| 7 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 done | advmod |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 take | cop |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 take | mark |
| 10 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 11 | off | off | ADP | _ | 10 take | compound:prt |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 goloshes | det |
| 13 | goloshes | golosh | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 take | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 obliged | punct |
| 15 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 16 which | case |
| 16 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 obliged | obl |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 soul | det |
| 18 | soul | soul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 obliged | nsubj:pass |
| 19 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 obliged | aux:pass |
| 20 | instantly | instantly | ADV | _ | 21 obliged | advmod |
| 21 | obliged | oblige | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 take | conj |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 return | mark |
| 23 | return | return | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 obliged | xcomp |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 took | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 took | cc |
| 26 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 took | nsubj |
| 27 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 take | parataxis |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 road | det |
| 29 | direct | direct | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 road | amod |
| 30 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 took | obj |
| 31 | to | to | ADP | _ | 33 body | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 body | det |
| 33 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 took | obl |
| 34 | at | at | ADP | _ | 35 once | case |
| 35 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 27 took | obl |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 returned | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 returned | cc |
| 38 | in | in | ADP | _ | 41 seconds | case |
| 39 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 41 seconds | det |
| 40 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 seconds | amod |
| 41 | seconds | second | NOUN | Number=Plur | 46 returned | nsubj |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 man | det |
| 43 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 life | nmod:poss |
| 44 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 43 man | case |
| 45 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 seconds | nmod |
| 46 | returned | return | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 took | conj |
| 47 | to | to | ADP | _ | 48 him | case |
| 48 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 returned | obl |
| 49 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 take | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | participle | the first thing not said here | here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | is | past | the first thing | naturally, take property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | oblige | past · passive | the soul | instantly property | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: subject=Patient clause=Result | ||||
| 4 | return | to-infinitive | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 5 | take | past | it | the direct road | the body | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent road=Theme to body=Destination | |||
| 6 | return | past | a few seconds the man's life | body | vn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to he=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/42/90/