Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Eventful Moment--a Most Unusual Journey, sentence 49
Next he crept on his hands and knees through an overfilled butcher's shop; there was meat, nothing but meat, wherever he stepped; this was the heart of a rich, respectable man, whose name is doubtless in the directory.
Who acts: rain, meat, this, name · What happens: creep, overfill, be, step · To what, where: hands, heart, directory
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Eventful Moment--a Most Unusual Journey. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rain, meat, this, name), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Next | next | ADV | _ | 3 crept | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 crept | nsubj |
| 3 | crept | creep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 hands | case |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 hands | nmod:poss |
| 6 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 crept | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 knees | cc |
| 8 | knees | knee | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 hands | conj |
| 9 | through | through | ADP | _ | 14 shop | case |
| 10 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 butcher | det |
| 11 | overfilled | overfill | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 butcher | amod |
| 12 | butcher | butcher | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 shop | nmod:poss |
| 13 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 12 butcher | case |
| 14 | shop | shop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 crept | obl |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 was | punct |
| 16 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 17 was | expl |
| 17 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 crept | parataxis |
| 18 | meat | meat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 was | nsubj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 nothing | punct |
| 20 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 18 meat | conj |
| 21 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 22 meat | cc |
| 22 | meat | meat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 meat | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 stepped | punct |
| 24 | wherever | wherever | ADV | PronType=Int | 26 stepped | advmod |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 stepped | nsubj |
| 26 | stepped | step | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 meat | conj |
| 27 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 31 heart | punct |
| 28 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 31 heart | nsubj |
| 29 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 heart | cop |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 heart | det |
| 31 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 crept | obl |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 man | case |
| 33 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 37 man | det |
| 34 | rich | rich | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 man | amod |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 rich | punct |
| 36 | respectable | respectable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 man | amod |
| 37 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 heart | nmod |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 doubtless | punct |
| 39 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 40 name | nmod:poss |
| 40 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 doubtless | nsubj |
| 41 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 42 doubtless | cop |
| 42 | doubtless | doubtless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 man | conj |
| 43 | in | in | ADP | _ | 45 directory | case |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 directory | det |
| 45 | directory | directory | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 doubtless | obl |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 crept | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | creep | past | rain | rain's hands and knees | through a overfilled butcher's shop; next property | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on hand=Trajectory | |||
| 2 | overfill | participle | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | be | past | meat but meat | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | step | past | rain | wherever property | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | is a | past | this | the heart | of a rich respectable man | tree rules | |||
| 6 | is | present | name | the directory | doubtless property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/43/49/