Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Eventful Moment--a Most Unusual Journey, sentence 6
The rain was pouring down, yet, in spite of these two obstacles, he wanted to go out just for a quarter of an hour; it was not worth while, he thought, to make a confidant of the porter, as he could easily slip through the iron railings.
Who acts: rain, tale · What happens: pour down, want, go out, not be, think, make · To what, where: spite, confidant, iron railings, two obstacles · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Eventful Moment--a Most Unusual Journey. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rain, tale), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 rain | det |
| 2 | rain | rain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 pouring | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 pouring | aux |
| 4 | pouring | pour | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | down | down | ADP | _ | 4 pouring | compound:prt |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 wanted | punct |
| 7 | yet | yet | CCONJ | _ | 17 wanted | cc |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 yet | punct |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 spite | case |
| 10 | spite | spite | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 wanted | obl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 obstacles | case |
| 12 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 14 obstacles | det |
| 13 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 obstacles | nummod |
| 14 | obstacles | obstacle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 spite | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 spite | punct |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 wanted | nsubj |
| 17 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 pouring | parataxis |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 go | mark |
| 19 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 wanted | xcomp |
| 20 | out | out | ADV | _ | 19 go | advmod |
| 21 | just | just | ADV | _ | 24 quarter | advmod |
| 22 | for | for | ADP | _ | 24 quarter | case |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 quarter | det |
| 24 | quarter | quarter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 go | obl |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 hour | case |
| 26 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 hour | det |
| 27 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 quarter | nmod |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 32 worth | punct |
| 29 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 worth | nsubj |
| 30 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 worth | cop |
| 31 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 32 worth | advmod |
| 32 | worth | worth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 wanted | parataxis |
| 33 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 36 thought | mark |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 while | punct |
| 35 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 thought | nsubj |
| 36 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 worth | advcl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 make | punct |
| 38 | to | to | PART | _ | 39 make | mark |
| 39 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 36 thought | ccomp |
| 40 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 41 confidant | det |
| 41 | confidant | confidant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 make | obj |
| 42 | of | of | ADP | _ | 44 porter | case |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 porter | det |
| 44 | porter | porter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 confidant | nmod |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 slip | punct |
| 46 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 50 slip | mark |
| 47 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 slip | nsubj |
| 48 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 50 slip | aux |
| 49 | easily | easily | ADV | _ | 50 slip | advmod |
| 50 | slip | slip | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 39 make | conj |
| 51 | through | through | ADP | _ | 54 railings | case |
| 52 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 54 railings | det |
| 53 | iron | iron | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 54 railings | amod |
| 54 | railings | railing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 50 slip | obl |
| 55 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 pouring | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pour down | past · progressive | the rain | vn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Source | |||||
| 2 | want | past | rain | spite of this two obstacles | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | ||||
| 3 | go out not said to happen | to-infinitive | rain not said here | for a quarter of a hour; out property | vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | not is | past | tale | worth property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | think speech: other | past | rain | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 6 | make | to-infinitive | a confidant of the porter | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset confidant=Product | |||||
| 7 | slip | could | rain | the iron railings | easily property | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||
| 8 | spite | this two obstacles | nom spite «feeling transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/43/6/