Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Clerk's Transformation, sentence 12
We will not grudge him this little walk, it was just the thing to do him good after sitting so much.
Who acts: We, walk · What happens: not grudge, be, do, sit · To what, where: man, thing
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Clerk's Transformation. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (We, walk), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 grudge | nsubj |
| 2 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 grudge | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 grudge | advmod |
| 4 | grudge | grudge | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 grudge | obj |
| 6 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 8 walk | det |
| 7 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 walk | amod |
| 8 | walk | walk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 grudge | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 thing | punct |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 thing | nsubj |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 thing | cop |
| 12 | just | just | ADV | _ | 14 thing | advmod |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 thing | det |
| 14 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 grudge | parataxis |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 do | mark |
| 16 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 thing | acl |
| 17 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 do | obj |
| 18 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 do | obj |
| 19 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 20 sitting | mark |
| 20 | sitting | sit | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 16 do | advcl |
| 21 | so | so | ADV | _ | 22 much | advmod |
| 22 | much | much | ADV | _ | 20 sitting | advmod |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 grudge | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not grudge | future | We | man | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is a | past | walk | the thing | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | do | to-infinitive | We not said here | man | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | sit | gerund | We not said here | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/44/12/