Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Clerk's Transformation, sentence 14
In the avenue he met with an acquaintance, one of our young poets, who told him that he intended to start on the following day on a summer excursion. "
Who acts: man, young poets · What happens: meet, tell, intend, start, follow · To what, where: avenue, man · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Clerk's Transformation. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, young poets), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 avenue | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 avenue | det |
| 3 | avenue | avenue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 met | obl |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 met | nsubj |
| 5 | met | meet | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 acquaintance | case |
| 7 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 acquaintance | det |
| 8 | acquaintance | acquaintance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 met | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 one | punct |
| 10 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 met | conj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 poets | case |
| 12 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 poets | nmod:poss |
| 13 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 poets | amod |
| 14 | poets | poet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 one | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 told | punct |
| 16 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 told | nsubj |
| 17 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 poets | acl:relcl |
| 18 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 told | iobj |
| 19 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 21 intended | mark |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 intended | nsubj |
| 21 | intended | intend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 told | advcl |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 start | mark |
| 23 | start | start | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 intended | xcomp |
| 24 | on | on | ADP | _ | 27 day | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 day | det |
| 26 | following | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 27 day | amod |
| 27 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 start | obl |
| 28 | on | on | ADP | _ | 31 excursion | case |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 excursion | det |
| 30 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 excursion | compound |
| 31 | excursion | excursion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 day | nmod |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 met | punct |
| 33 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 met | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | meet | past | man | the avenue | with a acquaintance | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with acquaintance=Co-Agent | |||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | past | our young poets | man | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | intend | past | man | vn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | start not said to happen | to-infinitive | man not said here | day | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | ||||
| 5 | follow | gerund | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/44/14/