Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, She Was Good For Nothing, sentence 135
I saw him, looking pale as death, and deeply troubled, standing at her grave; for she was his mother.
Who acts: I, mother · What happens: see, look, stand, be · To what, where: student, grave
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, She Was Good For Nothing. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, mother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 saw | nsubj |
| 2 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 saw | obj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 looking | punct |
| 5 | looking | look | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 saw | advcl |
| 6 | pale | pale | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 looking | xcomp |
| 7 | as | as | ADP | _ | 8 death | case |
| 8 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 looking | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 troubled | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 troubled | cc |
| 11 | deeply | deeply | ADV | _ | 12 troubled | advmod |
| 12 | troubled | troubled | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 saw | parataxis |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 standing | punct |
| 14 | standing | stand | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 troubled | advcl |
| 15 | at | at | ADP | _ | 17 grave | case |
| 16 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 grave | nmod:poss |
| 17 | grave | grave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 standing | obl |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 mother | punct |
| 19 | for | for | ADP | _ | 23 mother | case |
| 20 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 mother | nsubj |
| 21 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 mother | cop |
| 22 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 mother | nmod:poss |
| 23 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 saw | conj |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 saw | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past | I | student | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | look | gerund | I not said here | as death; pale property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | stand | gerund | I not said here | mother's grave | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at grave=Location | ||||
| 4 | is | past | mother | for student's mother | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/46/135/