Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, She Was Good For Nothing, sentence 152
But as soon as she stepped into the cold water, a sudden faintness seized her; she clutched at the air convulsively with her hand, took one step forward, and fell.
Who acts: banns, sudden faintness · What happens: step, seize, clutch, take, fall · To what, where: cold water, banns, air, one step
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, She Was Good For Nothing. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (banns, sudden faintness), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 6 stepped | cc |
| 2 | as | as | ADV | _ | 3 soon | advmod |
| 3 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 6 stepped | advmod |
| 4 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 6 stepped | mark |
| 5 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 stepped | nsubj |
| 6 | stepped | step | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | into | into | ADP | _ | 10 water | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 water | det |
| 9 | cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 water | amod |
| 10 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 stepped | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 seized | punct |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 faintness | det |
| 13 | sudden | sudden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 faintness | amod |
| 14 | faintness | faintness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 seized | nsubj |
| 15 | seized | seize | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 stepped | parataxis |
| 16 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 seized | obj |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 clutched | punct |
| 18 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 clutched | nsubj |
| 19 | clutched | clutch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 seized | conj |
| 20 | at | at | ADP | _ | 22 air | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 air | det |
| 22 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 clutched | obl |
| 23 | convulsively | convulsively | ADV | _ | 19 clutched | advmod |
| 24 | with | with | ADP | _ | 26 hand | case |
| 25 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 hand | nmod:poss |
| 26 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 clutched | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 took | punct |
| 28 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 clutched | parataxis |
| 29 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 30 step | nummod |
| 30 | step | step | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 took | obj |
| 31 | forward | forward | ADV | _ | 28 took | advmod |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 fell | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 fell | cc |
| 34 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 took | conj |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 stepped | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | step | past | banns | the cold water | soon property | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into water=Destination | |||
| 2 | seize | past | a sudden faintness | banns | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme | ||||
| 3 | clutch | past | banns | the air | with banns's hand; convulsively property | vn hold-15.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||
| 4 | take | past | one step | forward property | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent step=Theme | ||||
| 5 | fall | past | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/46/152/