Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, She Was Good For Nothing, sentence 161
The mayor sent for the boy to come to him, and promised to take care of him, but most cruelly added that it was a good thing that his mother was dead, for "she was good for nothing."
Who acts: mayor, most, care, good thing, mother · What happens: send, come, promise, take, add, be · To what, where: mayor, care, good thing · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, She Was Good For Nothing. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mayor, most, care, good thing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 mayor | det |
| 2 | mayor | mayor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sent | nsubj |
| 3 | sent | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 boy | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 boy | det |
| 6 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sent | obl |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 come | mark |
| 8 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 sent | advcl |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 him | case |
| 10 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 come | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 promised | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 promised | cc |
| 13 | promised | promise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 sent | conj |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 take | mark |
| 15 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 promised | xcomp |
| 16 | care | care | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 take | obj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 him | case |
| 18 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 take | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 added | punct |
| 20 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 23 added | cc |
| 21 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 23 added | nsubj |
| 22 | cruelly | cruelly | ADV | _ | 23 added | advmod |
| 23 | added | add | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 sent | conj |
| 24 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 29 thing | mark |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 thing | nsubj |
| 26 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 thing | cop |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 thing | det |
| 28 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 thing | amod |
| 29 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 added | ccomp |
| 30 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 34 dead | nsubj |
| 31 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 mother | nmod:poss |
| 32 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 dead | nsubj |
| 33 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 dead | cop |
| 34 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 thing | acl:relcl |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 good | punct |
| 36 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 40 good | mark |
| 37 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 40 good | punct |
| 38 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 good | nsubj |
| 39 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 good | cop |
| 40 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 added | parataxis |
| 41 | for | for | ADP | _ | 42 nothing | case |
| 42 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 40 good | obl |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 sent | punct |
| 44 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 sent | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | send | past | the mayor | for the boy | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | come | to-infinitive | the mayor not said here | mayor | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to he=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | promise speech: promise | past | the mayor not said here | vn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | take not said to happen | to-infinitive | the mayor not said here | care | of mayor | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent care=Theme of he=Initial_Location | |||
| 5 | add speech: assert | past | most | cruelly property | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 6 | is a | past | care | a good thing | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | is | past | a good thing | dead property | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | is in a quote | past | mother | for nothing; good property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/46/161/