Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, She Was Good For Nothing, sentence 164
"Oh, my poor mother!" he cried, while the tears rolled down his cheeks. "
Who acts: poor mother, tears · What happens: cry, roll down · To what, where: cheeks
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, She Was Good For Nothing. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (poor mother, tears), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 mother | punct |
| 2 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 6 mother | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Oh | punct |
| 4 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 mother | nmod:poss |
| 5 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 mother | amod |
| 6 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 cried | nsubj |
| 7 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 6 mother | punct |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 mother | punct |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 cried | nsubj |
| 10 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 rolled | punct |
| 12 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 15 rolled | mark |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 tears | det |
| 14 | tears | tear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 rolled | nsubj |
| 15 | rolled | roll | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 cried | conj |
| 16 | down | down | ADP | _ | 15 rolled | compound:prt |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 cheeks | nmod:poss |
| 18 | cheeks | cheek | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 rolled | obj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 cried | punct |
| 20 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 cried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cry speech: express | past | my poor mother | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | roll down | past | the tears | boy's cheeks | vn run-51.3.2-2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location cheek=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/46/164/