Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, She Was Good For Nothing, sentence 173
She has a hymn-book with large silver clasps, in which she often reads; and in the book, between the leaves, lies a rose, quite flat and dry; it is not so pretty as the roses which are standing in the glass, and yet she smiles at it most pleasantly, and tears even come into her eyes. "
Who acts: GRANDMOTHER, hymn book, rose, roses, tears · What happens: have, clasp, read, lie, not be, stand · To what, where: book, glass, rose, eyes
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, She Was Good For Nothing. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (GRANDMOTHER, hymn book, rose, roses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 has | nsubj |
| 2 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 book | det |
| 4 | hymn | hymn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 book | compound |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 4 hymn | punct |
| 6 | book | book | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 clasps | nsubj |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 silver | case |
| 8 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 silver | amod |
| 9 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 book | nmod |
| 10 | clasps | clasp | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 has | parataxis |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 reads | punct |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 which | case |
| 13 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 reads | obl |
| 14 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 reads | nsubj |
| 15 | often | often | ADV | _ | 16 reads | advmod |
| 16 | reads | read | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 clasps | conj |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 lies | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 lies | cc |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 book | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 book | det |
| 21 | book | book | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 lies | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 leaves | punct |
| 23 | between | between | ADP | _ | 25 leaves | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 leaves | det |
| 25 | leaves | leaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 book | appos |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 book | punct |
| 27 | lies | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 has | conj |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 rose | det |
| 29 | rose | rose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 lies | nsubj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 flat | punct |
| 31 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 32 flat | advmod |
| 32 | flat | flat | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 lies | parataxis |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 dry | cc |
| 34 | dry | dry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 flat | conj |
| 35 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 40 pretty | punct |
| 36 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 pretty | nsubj |
| 37 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 40 pretty | cop |
| 38 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 40 pretty | advmod |
| 39 | so | so | ADV | _ | 40 pretty | advmod |
| 40 | pretty | pretty | ADV | _ | 2 has | advmod |
| 41 | as | as | ADP | _ | 43 roses | case |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 roses | det |
| 43 | roses | rose | NOUN | Number=Plur | 40 pretty | obl |
| 44 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 46 standing | nsubj |
| 45 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 46 standing | aux |
| 46 | standing | stand | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 43 roses | acl:relcl |
| 47 | in | in | ADP | _ | 49 glass | case |
| 48 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 glass | det |
| 49 | glass | glass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 standing | obl |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 54 smiles | punct |
| 51 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 54 smiles | cc |
| 52 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 54 smiles | advmod |
| 53 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 54 smiles | nsubj |
| 54 | smiles | smile | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 has | parataxis |
| 55 | at | at | ADP | _ | 56 it | case |
| 56 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 54 smiles | obl |
| 57 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 58 pleasantly | advmod |
| 58 | pleasantly | pleasantly | ADV | _ | 54 smiles | advmod |
| 59 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 63 come | punct |
| 60 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 63 come | cc |
| 61 | tears | tear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 63 come | nsubj |
| 62 | even | even | ADV | _ | 63 come | advmod |
| 63 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 has | parataxis |
| 64 | into | into | ADP | _ | 66 eyes | case |
| 65 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 66 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 66 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 63 come | obl |
| 67 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 has | punct |
| 68 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 has | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | GRANDMOTHER | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | clasp | present | a hymn book with large silver | vn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 3 | read | present | GRANDMOTHER | often property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | lie | present | a rose | the book | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in book=Location | ||||
| 5 | not is | present | rose | as the roses; pretty property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | stand | present · progressive | the roses | the glass | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in glass=Location | ||||
| 7 | smile | present | GRANDMOTHER | rose | yet | pleasantly property | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||
| 8 | come | present | tears | GRANDMOTHER's eyes | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into eye=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/46/173/