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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, She Was Good For Nothing, sentence 69

The limbs of the laundress shook under her, and she said, "I have stood too long in the cold water, and I have had nothing to eat the whole day since the morning.

Who acts: limbs, Martha · What happens: shake, say, stand, have, eat · To what, where: cold water, nothing · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, She Was Good For Nothing. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (limbs, Martha), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjcasedetnmodcaseoblpunctccnsubjparataxispunctpunctnsubjauxccompadvmodadvmodcasedetamodoblpunctccnsubjauxparataxisobjmarkacldetamodobl:unmarkedcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETlimbsNOUNofADPtheDETlaundressNOUNshookVERBunderADPherPRON,PUNCTandCCONJshePRONsaidVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTIPRONhaveAUXstoodVERBtooADVlongADVinADPtheDETcoldADJwaterNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJIPRONhaveAUXhadVERBnothingPRONtoPARTeatVERBtheDETwholeADJdayNOUNsinceADPtheDETmorningNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 limbsdet
2limbslimbNOUNNumber=Plur6 shooknsubj
3ofofADP_5 laundresscase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 laundressdet
5laundresslaundressNOUNNumber=Sing2 limbsnmod
6shookshakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7underunderADP_8 hercase
8hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 shookobl
9,,PUNCT_12 saidpunct
10andandCCONJ_12 saidcc
11sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 saidnsubj
12saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 shookparataxis
13,,PUNCT_17 stoodpunct
14""PUNCT_17 stoodpunct
15IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs17 stoodnsubj
16havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 stoodaux
17stoodstandVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part12 saidccomp
18tootooADV_19 longadvmod
19longlongADVDegree=Pos17 stoodadvmod
20ininADP_23 watercase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 waterdet
22coldcoldADJDegree=Pos23 wateramod
23waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing17 stoodobl
24,,PUNCT_28 hadpunct
25andandCCONJ_28 hadcc
26IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs28 hadnsubj
27havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin28 hadaux
28hadhaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 shookparataxis
29nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg28 hadobj
30totoPART_31 eatmark
31eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf29 nothingacl
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 daydet
33wholewholeADJDegree=Pos34 dayamod
34daydayNOUNNumber=Sing31 eatobl:unmarked
35sincesinceADP_37 morningcase
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 morningdet
37morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing31 eatobl
38..PUNCT_6 shookpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shakepastthe limbs of the laundressunder Marthatree rules
2say speech: assertpastMarthavn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3stand in a quotepresent · perfectMarthathe cold waterlong propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in water=Location
4have in a quotepresent · perfectMarthanothingvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Patient
5eat in a quoteto-infinitiveMartha not said herenothing not said hereday; morningvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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