Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, A Leaf From Heaven, sentence 22
With pious gratitude the girl looked upon this glorious work of God, and bent down over one of the branches, that she might examine the flower and inhale the sweet perfume.
Who acts: girl, God · What happens: look, bend down, examine, inhale, work · To what, where: flower, sweet perfume
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, A Leaf From Heaven. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (girl, God), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | With | with | ADP | _ | 3 gratitude | case |
| 2 | pious | pious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 gratitude | amod |
| 3 | gratitude | gratitude | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 looked | obl |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 girl | det |
| 5 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 looked | nsubj |
| 6 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 10 work | case |
| 8 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 10 work | det |
| 9 | glorious | glorious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 work | amod |
| 10 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 looked | obl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 God | case |
| 12 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 work | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 bent | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 bent | cc |
| 15 | bent | bend | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 looked | conj |
| 16 | down | down | ADP | _ | 15 bent | compound:prt |
| 17 | over | over | ADP | _ | 18 one | case |
| 18 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 15 bent | obl |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 branches | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 branches | det |
| 21 | branches | branch | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 one | nmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 examine | punct |
| 23 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 26 examine | mark |
| 24 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 examine | nsubj |
| 25 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 examine | aux |
| 26 | examine | examine | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 bent | parataxis |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 flower | det |
| 28 | flower | flower | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 examine | obj |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 inhale | cc |
| 30 | inhale | inhale | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 examine | conj |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 perfume | det |
| 32 | sweet | sweet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 perfume | amod |
| 33 | perfume | perfume | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 inhale | obj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 looked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look | past | the girl | with pious gratitude; upon this glorious work of God | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent upon work=Theme | ||||
| 2 | bend down | participle | the girl not said here | over one of the branches | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent over one=Location | ||||
| 3 | examine | might | girl | the flower | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flower=Theme | ||||
| 4 | inhale | present | girl not said here | the sweet perfume | vn exhale-40.1.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent perfume=Theme | ||||
| 5 | work | God | nom work «act intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/49/22/