Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Anne Lisbeth, sentence 167
Her thoughts were like a confused, tangled skein; only one thread, only one thought was clear to her, namely that she must carry the spectre of the sea-shore to the churchyard, and dig a grave for him there; that by so doing she might win back her soul.
Who acts: thoughts, one thought, Anne, confused tangled skein · What happens: be, carry, dig, do, win back, think · To what, where: Anne, spectre, grave, soul
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Anne Lisbeth. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thoughts, one thought, Anne, confused tangled skein), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 thoughts | nmod:poss |
| 2 | thoughts | thought | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 skein | nsubj |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 skein | cop |
| 4 | like | like | ADP | _ | 9 skein | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 skein | det |
| 6 | confused | confused | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 skein | amod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 confused | punct |
| 8 | tangled | tangled | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 skein | amod |
| 9 | skein | skein | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 thread | punct |
| 11 | only | only | ADV | _ | 13 thread | advmod |
| 12 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 thread | nummod |
| 13 | thread | thread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 skein | appos |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 clear | punct |
| 15 | only | only | ADV | _ | 16 one | advmod |
| 16 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 thought | nummod |
| 17 | thought | thought | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 clear | nsubj |
| 18 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 clear | cop |
| 19 | clear | clear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 thread | conj |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 her | case |
| 21 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 clear | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 namely | punct |
| 23 | namely | namely | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 thread | conj |
| 24 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 27 carry | mark |
| 25 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 carry | nsubj |
| 26 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 carry | aux |
| 27 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 namely | advcl |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 spectre | det |
| 29 | spectre | spectre | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 carry | obj |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 shore | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 shore | det |
| 32 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 shore | compound |
| 33 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 32 sea | punct |
| 34 | shore | shore | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 spectre | nmod |
| 35 | to | to | ADP | _ | 37 churchyard | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 churchyard | det |
| 37 | churchyard | churchyard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 shore | nmod |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 dig | punct |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 dig | cc |
| 40 | dig | dig | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 carry | conj |
| 41 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 42 grave | det |
| 42 | grave | grave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 dig | obj |
| 43 | for | for | ADP | _ | 44 him | case |
| 44 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 dig | obl |
| 45 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 40 dig | advmod |
| 46 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 47 that | punct |
| 47 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 13 thread | conj |
| 48 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 50 doing | mark |
| 49 | so | so | ADV | _ | 50 doing | advmod |
| 50 | doing | do | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 9 skein | acl |
| 51 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 53 win | nsubj |
| 52 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 53 win | aux |
| 53 | win | win | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 50 doing | ccomp |
| 54 | back | back | ADV | _ | 53 win | advmod |
| 55 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 56 soul | nmod:poss |
| 56 | soul | soul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 win | obj |
| 57 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 skein | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | Anne's thoughts | like a confused tangled skein | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | past | one thought | Anne | clear property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | carry | must | Anne | the spectre of the sea shore to the churchyard | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent spectre=Theme | ||||
| 4 | dig | infinitive | Anne not said here | a grave | there | for half | vn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent grave=Result for he=Beneficiary | ||
| 5 | do | gerund | a confused tangled skein not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | win back | might | Anne | Anne's soul | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soul=Eventuality | ||||
| 7 | think | Anne | nom thought «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/5/167/