Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Anne Lisbeth, sentence 26
It was perfect in the upper part, but the foot was broken off, and it had therefore been fixed upon a little carved block of wood, painted blue.
Who acts: bottle · What happens: be, break off, fix, carve, paint · To what, where: upper part, foot, bottle, little carved block
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Anne Lisbeth. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bottle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 perfect | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 perfect | cop |
| 3 | perfect | perfect | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 part | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 part | det |
| 6 | upper | upper | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 part | amod |
| 7 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 perfect | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 broken | punct |
| 9 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 13 broken | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 foot | det |
| 11 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 broken | nsubj:pass |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 broken | aux:pass |
| 13 | broken | break | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 perfect | parataxis |
| 14 | off | off | ADP | _ | 13 broken | compound:prt |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 fixed | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 fixed | cc |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 fixed | nsubj:pass |
| 18 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 fixed | aux |
| 19 | therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 21 fixed | advmod |
| 20 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 21 fixed | aux:pass |
| 21 | fixed | fix | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 broken | conj |
| 22 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 26 block | case |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 block | det |
| 24 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 block | amod |
| 25 | carved | carve | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 26 block | amod |
| 26 | block | block | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 fixed | obl |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 wood | case |
| 28 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 block | nmod |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 painted | punct |
| 30 | painted | paint | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 26 block | acl |
| 31 | blue | blue | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 painted | xcomp |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 perfect | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | bottle | the upper part | perfect property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | break off | past · passive | the foot | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 3 | fix | past · perfect · passive | bottle | upon a little carved block of wood; therefore property | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 4 | carve | participle | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | paint | participle | a little carved block of wood not said here | blue property | vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/5/26/