Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Anne Lisbeth, sentence 85
Indeed she was on the point of falling over in reality with the chair on which she sat; but she was so startled and alarmed that she could not remember what she had dreamed, only that it was something very dreadful.
Who acts: Anne, point, sleeve · What happens: be, fall over, sit, startle, alarm, not remember · To what, where: point, reality, chair, Anne, something · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Anne Lisbeth. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Anne, point, sleeve), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Indeed | indeed | ADV | _ | 6 point | advmod |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 point | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 point | cop |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 point | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 point | det |
| 6 | point | point | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 8 falling | mark |
| 8 | falling | fall | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 point | acl |
| 9 | over | over | ADV | _ | 8 falling | advmod |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 reality | case |
| 11 | reality | reality | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 falling | obl |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 chair | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 chair | det |
| 14 | chair | chair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 falling | obl |
| 15 | on | on | ADP | _ | 16 which | case |
| 16 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 sat | obl |
| 17 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 sat | nsubj |
| 18 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 chair | acl:relcl |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 startled | punct |
| 20 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 24 startled | cc |
| 21 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 startled | nsubj:pass |
| 22 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 startled | aux:pass |
| 23 | so | so | ADV | _ | 24 startled | advmod |
| 24 | startled | startle | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 point | parataxis |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 alarmed | cc |
| 26 | alarmed | alarm | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 startled | conj |
| 27 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 31 remember | mark |
| 28 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 remember | nsubj |
| 29 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 remember | aux |
| 30 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 31 remember | advmod |
| 31 | remember | remember | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 alarmed | advcl |
| 32 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 35 dreamed | obj |
| 33 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 dreamed | nsubj |
| 34 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 dreamed | aux |
| 35 | dreamed | dream | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 31 remember | ccomp |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 something | punct |
| 37 | only | only | ADV | _ | 41 something | advmod |
| 38 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 41 something | mark |
| 39 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 something | nsubj |
| 40 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 41 something | cop |
| 41 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 35 dreamed | conj |
| 42 | very | very | ADV | _ | 43 dreadful | advmod |
| 43 | dreadful | dreadful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 something | amod |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 point | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | Anne | the point | indeed property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | fall over | gerund | the point not said here | reality | with the chair; over property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in reality=Location | |||
| 3 | sit | past | Anne | the chair | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on which=Location | ||||
| 4 | startle | past · passive | Anne | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer | |||||
| 5 | alarm | participle | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 6 | not remember | could | Anne | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 7 | dream | past · perfect | Anne | vn cognize-85 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Topic | |||||
| 8 | is a | past | sleeve | something | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/5/85/