Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Holger Danske, sentence 44
Then the daughter-in-law kissed the old grandfather, and led him to a large arm-chair by the table; and she, and her husband, who was the son of the old man and the father of the little boy who lay in bed, sat down to supper with him.
Who acts: daughter, husband, little boy · What happens: kiss, lead, be, lie, sit down, supper · To what, where: old grandfather, grandfather, large arm chair, son, bed
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Holger Danske. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (daughter, husband, little boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 8 kissed | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 daughter | det |
| 3 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 kissed | nsubj |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 law | punct |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 law | case |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 in | punct |
| 7 | law | law | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 daughter | conj |
| 8 | kissed | kiss | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 grandfather | det |
| 10 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 grandfather | amod |
| 11 | grandfather | grandfather | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 kissed | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 led | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 led | cc |
| 14 | led | lead | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 kissed | conj |
| 15 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 led | obj |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 chair | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 chair | det |
| 18 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 chair | amod |
| 19 | arm | arm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 chair | compound |
| 20 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 19 arm | punct |
| 21 | chair | chair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 led | obl |
| 22 | by | by | ADP | _ | 24 table | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 table | det |
| 24 | table | table | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 chair | nmod |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 53 sat | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 53 sat | cc |
| 27 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 53 sat | nsubj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 sat | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 53 sat | cc |
| 30 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 husband | nmod:poss |
| 31 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 sat | nsubj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 son | punct |
| 33 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 36 son | nsubj |
| 34 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 son | cop |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 son | det |
| 36 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 husband | appos |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 40 man | case |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 man | det |
| 39 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 man | amod |
| 40 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 son | nmod |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 father | cc |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 father | det |
| 43 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 man | conj |
| 44 | of | of | ADP | _ | 47 boy | case |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 47 boy | det |
| 46 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 47 boy | amod |
| 47 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 father | nmod |
| 48 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 49 lay | nsubj |
| 49 | lay | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 47 boy | acl:relcl |
| 50 | in | in | ADP | _ | 51 bed | case |
| 51 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 lay | obl |
| 52 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 husband | punct |
| 53 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 kissed | conj |
| 54 | down | down | ADV | _ | 53 sat | advmod |
| 55 | to | to | PART | _ | 56 supper | mark |
| 56 | supper | supper | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 53 sat | advcl |
| 57 | with | with | ADP | _ | 58 him | case |
| 58 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 56 supper | obl |
| 59 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 kissed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | kiss | past | the daughter and law | the old grandfather | then | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grandfather=Co-Agent | |||
| 2 | lead | past | the daughter and law not said here | grandfather | a large arm chair by the table | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme to chair=Destination | |||
| 3 | is a | past | daughter's husband | the son | of the old man and the father of the little boy | tree rules | |||
| 4 | lie | past | the little boy | bed | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in bed=Location | ||||
| 5 | sit down | past | daughter | down property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | supper | to-infinitive | daughter not said here | with husband | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/50/44/