Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Ib and Little Christina, sentence 112
It was a fine moonlight evening; and when they arrived, Ib stood holding Christina's hand in his, as if he could not let her go.
Who acts: village, lips, Ib, Christina · What happens: be, arrive, stand, hold, not let, go · To what, where: fine moonlight evening, hand, Christina
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Ib and Little Christina. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (village, lips, Ib, Christina), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 evening | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 evening | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 evening | det |
| 4 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 evening | amod |
| 5 | moonlight | moonlight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 evening | compound |
| 6 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 stood | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 stood | cc |
| 9 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 11 arrived | advmod |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 arrived | nsubj |
| 11 | arrived | arrive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 stood | advcl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 arrived | punct |
| 13 | Ib | Ib | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 stood | nsubj |
| 14 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 evening | conj |
| 15 | holding | hold | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 14 stood | xcomp |
| 16 | Christina | Christina | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 hand | nmod:poss |
| 17 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 16 Christina | case |
| 18 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 holding | obj |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 his | case |
| 20 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 holding | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 let | punct |
| 22 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 27 let | mark |
| 23 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 27 let | mark |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 let | nsubj |
| 25 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 let | aux |
| 26 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 27 let | advmod |
| 27 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 stood | advcl |
| 28 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 let | obj |
| 29 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 let | xcomp |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 evening | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | village | a fine moonlight evening | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | arrive | past | lips = lip | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | stand | past | Ib | vn admire-31.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | hold | gerund | Ib not said here | Christina's hand | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Agent hand=Theme his=Eventuality | ||||
| 5 | not let | could | Ib | Christina | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | go | infinitive | Christina not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/51/112/