Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Ib and Little Christina, sentence 141
She was taken to Copenhagen under the protection of her future mother-in-law, because the bridegroom could not spare time from his numerous occupations for a journey so far into Jutland.
Who acts: bridegroom, Copenhagen · What happens: take, not spare, protect, occupy · To what, where: bridegroom, Copenhagen, protection, numerous occupations, future mother
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Ib and Little Christina. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bridegroom, Copenhagen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 taken | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 taken | aux:pass |
| 3 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 Copenhagen | case |
| 5 | Copenhagen | Copenhagen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 taken | obl |
| 6 | under | under | ADP | _ | 8 protection | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 protection | det |
| 8 | protection | protection | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 taken | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 mother | case |
| 10 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 mother | nmod:poss |
| 11 | future | future | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 mother | amod |
| 12 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 protection | nmod |
| 13 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 16 law | punct |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 law | case |
| 15 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 14 in | punct |
| 16 | law | law | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 mother | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 spare | punct |
| 18 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 23 spare | mark |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 bridegroom | det |
| 20 | bridegroom | bridegroom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 spare | nsubj |
| 21 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 spare | aux |
| 22 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 23 spare | advmod |
| 23 | spare | spare | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 taken | parataxis |
| 24 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 spare | obj |
| 25 | from | from | ADP | _ | 28 occupations | case |
| 26 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 occupations | nmod:poss |
| 27 | numerous | numerous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 occupations | amod |
| 28 | occupations | occupation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 spare | obl |
| 29 | for | for | ADP | _ | 31 journey | case |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 journey | det |
| 31 | journey | journey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 occupations | nmod |
| 32 | so | so | ADV | _ | 33 far | advmod |
| 33 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 23 spare | advmod |
| 34 | into | into | ADP | _ | 35 Jutland | case |
| 35 | Jutland | Jutland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 far | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 taken | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past · passive | bridegroom | Copenhagen | the protection of bridegroom's future mother in law | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme to copenhagen=Destination | |||
| 2 | not spare | could | the bridegroom | Copenhagen's numerous occupations for a journey | time | far property | vn bill-54.5 «NP V NP NP.asset»: agent=Agent | ||
| 3 | protect | bridegroom's future mother in law | nom protection «act transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 4 | occupy | Copenhagen | for a journey | nom occupation «act transitive»: poss=agent for=obl |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/51/141/