Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Ib and Little Christina, sentence 24
In those days there was no factory nor any town house, nothing but the great farm, with its scanty-bearing fields, in which could be seen a few herd of cattle, and one or two farm laborers.
Who acts: factory · What happens: be, see · To what, where: few herd, bearing fields
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Ib and Little Christina. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (factory), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 days | case |
| 2 | those | that | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 3 days | det |
| 3 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 was | obl |
| 4 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 5 was | expl |
| 5 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 7 factory | det |
| 7 | factory | factory | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 was | nsubj |
| 8 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 11 house | cc |
| 9 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 11 house | det |
| 10 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 house | compound |
| 11 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 factory | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 nothing | punct |
| 13 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 7 factory | appos |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 17 farm | cc |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 farm | det |
| 16 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 farm | amod |
| 17 | farm | farm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 nothing | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 fields | punct |
| 19 | with | with | ADP | _ | 24 fields | case |
| 20 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 fields | nmod:poss |
| 21 | scanty | scanty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 bearing | compound |
| 22 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 21 scanty | punct |
| 23 | bearing | bearing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 fields | compound |
| 24 | fields | field | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 was | parataxis |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 seen | punct |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 which | case |
| 27 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 30 seen | obl |
| 28 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 seen | aux |
| 29 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 30 seen | aux:pass |
| 30 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 fields | acl |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 herd | det |
| 32 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 herd | amod |
| 33 | herd | herd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 seen | obj |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 cattle | case |
| 35 | cattle | cattle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 herd | nmod |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 laborers | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 laborers | cc |
| 38 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 42 laborers | nummod |
| 39 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 40 two | cc |
| 40 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 38 one | conj |
| 41 | farm | farm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 laborers | amod |
| 42 | laborers | laborer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 seen | obl |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 was | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | no factory nor any town house | there | day | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | see | could · passive | a few herd of cattle | farm's bearing fields | one farm laborers obl | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: herd=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/51/24/