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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Ib and Little Christina, sentence 27

Then they returned again up the stream; and as the wind was favorable, two sails were hoisted, which carried the boat on as well as if two horses had been harnessed to it.

Who acts: eels, wind · What happens: return, be, hoist, carry on, harness · To what, where: stream, two sails, boat, two horses

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Ib and Little Christina. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (eels, wind), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjadvmodcasedetoblpunctccmarkdetnsubjcopadvclpunctnummodnsubj:passaux:passconjpunctnsubjconjdetobjcompound:prtadvmodfixedmarkmarknummodnsubj:passauxaux:passadvclcaseoblpunctrootThenADVtheyPRONreturnedVERBagainADVupADPtheDETstreamNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJasSCONJtheDETwindNOUNwasAUXfavorableADJ,PUNCTtwoNUMsailsNOUNwereAUXhoistedVERB,PUNCTwhichPRONcarriedVERBtheDETboatNOUNonADPasADVwellADVasSCONJifSCONJtwoNUMhorsesNOUNhadAUXbeenAUXharnessedVERBtoADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem3 returnedadvmod
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 returnednsubj
3returnedreturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4againagainADV_3 returnedadvmod
5upupADP_7 streamcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 streamdet
7streamstreamNOUNNumber=Sing3 returnedobl
8;;PUNCT_19 hoistedpunct
9andandCCONJ_19 hoistedcc
10asasSCONJ_14 favorablemark
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 winddet
12windwindNOUNNumber=Sing14 favorablensubj
13wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 favorablecop
14favorablefavorableADJDegree=Pos19 hoistedadvcl
15,,PUNCT_14 favorablepunct
16twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card17 sailsnummod
17sailssailNOUNNumber=Plur19 hoistednsubj:pass
18werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 hoistedaux:pass
19hoistedhoistVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 returnedconj
20,,PUNCT_22 carriedpunct
21whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel22 carriednsubj
22carriedcarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 hoistedconj
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 boatdet
24boatboatNOUNNumber=Sing22 carriedobj
25ononADP_22 carriedcompound:prt
26asasADVExtPos=ADV22 carriedadvmod
27wellwellADVDegree=Pos26 asfixed
28asasSCONJ_34 harnessedmark
29ififSCONJ_34 harnessedmark
30twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card31 horsesnummod
31horseshorseNOUNNumber=Plur34 harnessednsubj:pass
32hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 harnessedaux
33beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part34 harnessedaux:pass
34harnessedharnessVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass22 carriedadvcl
35totoADP_36 itcase
36ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 harnessedobl
37..PUNCT_3 returnedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1returnpasteels = eelthe streamthen; againvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme up stream=Initial_Location
2ispastthe windfavorable propertytree rules
3hoistpast · passivetwo sailsvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
4carry onpastthe boatvn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent boat=Theme
5harnesspast · perfect · passivetwo horsesboatvn tape-22.4 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: subject=Patient to it=Co-Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/51/27/