Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Ib and Little Christina, sentence 80
The first thing Ib did that evening was to take out of his pocket the little black nut, in which the best thing of all was said to be enclosed.
Who acts: first thing · What happens: do, be, say, enclose · To what, where: pocket, best thing, little black nut · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Ib and Little Christina. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (first thing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 thing | det |
| 2 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 3 thing | amod |
| 3 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 did | nsubj |
| 4 | Ib | Ib | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 thing | appos |
| 5 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 7 evening | det |
| 7 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 did | obl:unmarked |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 take | cop |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 take | mark |
| 10 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 evening | acl:relcl |
| 11 | out | out | ADP | _ | 14 pocket | case |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 pocket | case |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 pocket | nmod:poss |
| 14 | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 take | obl | ||
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 nut | det |
| 16 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 nut | amod |
| 17 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 nut | amod |
| 18 | nut | nut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 pocket | appos |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 said | punct |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 which | case |
| 21 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 28 said | obl |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 thing | det |
| 23 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 24 thing | amod |
| 24 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 said | nsubj:pass |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 all | case |
| 26 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 24 thing | nmod |
| 27 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 said | aux:pass |
| 28 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 nut | acl:relcl |
| 29 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 enclosed | mark |
| 30 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 31 enclosed | aux:pass |
| 31 | enclosed | enclose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 28 said | xcomp |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 did | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | the first thing | evening | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | is | past | the first thing not said here | Ib's pocket | take property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past · passive | the best thing of all | the little black nut | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | enclose | to-infinitive · passive | vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP» |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/51/80/