Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Ib and Little Christina, sentence 82
But there was not much kernel to be seen; it was what we should call hollow or worm-eaten, and looked as if it had been filled with tobacco or rich black earth. "
Who acts: pocket, we · What happens: see, be, call, eat, fill · To what, where: pocket · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Ib and Little Christina. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (pocket, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 3 was | cc |
| 2 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 3 was | expl |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 looked | cop |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 much | advmod |
| 5 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 kernel | amod |
| 6 | kernel | kernel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 was | nsubj |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 seen | mark |
| 8 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 9 seen | aux:pass |
| 9 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 kernel | acl |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 what | punct |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 what | nsubj |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 what | cop |
| 13 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 was | obl |
| 14 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 call | nsubj |
| 15 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 call | aux |
| 16 | call | call | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 what | acl:relcl |
| 17 | hollow | hollow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 call | xcomp |
| 18 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 21 eaten | cc |
| 19 | worm | worm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 eaten | compound |
| 20 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 19 worm | punct |
| 21 | eaten | eat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 hollow | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 looked | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 looked | cc |
| 24 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 25 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 30 filled | mark |
| 26 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 30 filled | mark |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 filled | nsubj:pass |
| 28 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 filled | aux |
| 29 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 30 filled | aux:pass |
| 30 | filled | fill | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 looked | advcl |
| 31 | with | with | ADP | _ | 32 tobacco | case |
| 32 | tobacco | tobacco | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 filled | obl |
| 33 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 36 earth | cc |
| 34 | rich | rich | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 earth | amod |
| 35 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 earth | amod |
| 36 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 tobacco | conj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 24 looked | punct |
| 38 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 24 looked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | to-infinitive · passive | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V» | ||||||
| 2 | is a | past | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | call | should | we | hollow property | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | eat | participle | we not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | is | past | look property | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | fill | past · perfect · passive | with tobacco or rich black earth | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with tobacco=Instrument |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/51/82/