Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Ib and Little Christina, sentence 99
One day, in the following spring, there came a knock at the door of the house where Ib's old mother lived; and when they opened it, lo and behold, in stepped the boatman and Christina.
Who acts: knock, old mother, door · What happens: follow, come, live, open, step · To what, where: knock, boatman
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Ib and Little Christina. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (knock, old mother, door), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 day | nummod |
| 2 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 came | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 spring | punct |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 spring | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 spring | det |
| 6 | following | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 spring | amod |
| 7 | spring | spring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 day | appos |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 day | punct |
| 9 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 10 came | expl |
| 10 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 knock | det |
| 12 | knock | knock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 came | nsubj |
| 13 | at | at | ADP | _ | 15 door | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 door | det |
| 15 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 knock | nmod |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 house | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 house | det |
| 18 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 door | nmod |
| 19 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 24 lived | advmod |
| 20 | Ib | Ib | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 mother | nmod:poss |
| 21 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 20 Ib | case |
| 22 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 mother | amod |
| 23 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 lived | nsubj |
| 24 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 house | acl |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 37 stepped | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 stepped | cc |
| 27 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 29 opened | advmod |
| 28 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 opened | nsubj |
| 29 | opened | open | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 stepped | advcl |
| 30 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 opened | obj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 lo | punct |
| 32 | lo | lo | INTJ | _ | 29 opened | obj |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 behold | cc |
| 34 | behold | behold | INTJ | _ | 32 lo | conj |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 stepped | punct |
| 36 | in | in | ADP | _ | 37 stepped | case |
| 37 | stepped | step | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 came | conj |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 boatman | det |
| 39 | boatman | boatman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 stepped | obj |
| 40 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 Christina | cc |
| 41 | Christina | Christina | PROPN | Number=Sing | 39 boatman | conj |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | gerund | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | come | past | a knock at the door of the house | there | day | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 3 | live | past | Ib's old mother | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | open | past | door | knock | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Agent it=Theme lo=Destination | ||||
| 5 | step | past | a knock at the door of the house not said here | the boatman and Christina | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location boatman=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/51/99/