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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, I. Little Rudy, sentence 48

They brought him greetings from his grandfather's house, even from two hens, the only birds of the household; but Rudy was not intimate with them.

Who acts: swallows, Rudy · What happens: bring, not be · To what, where: greetings, Rudy, house

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, I. Little Rudy. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (swallows, Rudy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjobjobjcasenmod:possnmod:posscaseoblpunctadvmodcasenummodnmodpunctdetamodconjcasedetnmodpunctccnsubjcopadvmodconjcaseoblpunctrootTheyPRONbroughtVERBhimPRONgreetingsNOUNfromADPhisPRONgrandfatherNOUN'sPARThouseNOUN,PUNCTevenADVfromADPtwoNUMhensNOUN,PUNCTtheDETonlyADJbirdsNOUNofADPtheDEThouseholdNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJRudyPROPNwasAUXnotPARTintimateADJwithADPthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 broughtnsubj
2broughtbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 broughtobj
4greetingsgreetingNOUNNumber=Plur2 broughtobj
5fromfromADP_9 housecase
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 grandfathernmod:poss
7grandfathergrandfatherNOUNNumber=Sing9 housenmod:poss
8's'sPART_7 grandfathercase
9househouseNOUNNumber=Sing2 broughtobl
10,,PUNCT_14 henspunct
11evenevenADV_14 hensadvmod
12fromfromADP_14 henscase
13twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card14 hensnummod
14henshenNOUNNumber=Plur9 housenmod
15,,PUNCT_18 birdspunct
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 birdsdet
17onlyonlyADJDegree=Pos18 birdsamod
18birdsbirdNOUNNumber=Plur14 hensconj
19ofofADP_21 householdcase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 householddet
21householdhouseholdNOUNNumber=Sing18 birdsnmod
22;;PUNCT_27 intimatepunct
23butbutCCONJ_27 intimatecc
24RudyRudyPROPNNumber=Sing27 intimatensubj
25wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 intimatecop
26notnotPARTPolarity=Neg27 intimateadvmod
27intimateintimateADJDegree=Pos2 broughtconj
28withwithADP_29 themcase
29themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs27 intimateobl
30..PUNCT_2 broughtpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bringpastswallows = swallowgreetingsRudyRudy's grandfather's house from two hens and the only birds of the householdvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent he=Destination greeting=Theme
2not ispastRudywith swallows = swallow; intimate propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/52/48/