Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, II. the Journey to the New Home, sentence 7
It is not my habit to talk much; but now that we have so little time to converse together, I will say something more than usual.
Who acts: dog, we, I · What happens: not be, talk, have, converse, say · To what, where: habit, something · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, II. the Journey to the New Home. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dog, we, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 habit | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 habit | cop |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 habit | advmod |
| 4 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 habit | nmod:poss |
| 5 | habit | habit | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 talk | mark |
| 7 | talk | talk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 habit | acl |
| 8 | much | much | ADV | _ | 7 talk | advmod |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 say | punct |
| 10 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 24 say | cc |
| 11 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 24 say | advmod |
| 12 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 have | mark |
| 13 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 have | nsubj |
| 14 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 say | advcl |
| 15 | so | so | ADV | _ | 16 little | advmod |
| 16 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 time | amod |
| 17 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 have | obj |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 converse | mark |
| 19 | converse | converse | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 time | acl |
| 20 | together | together | ADV | _ | 19 converse | advmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 have | punct |
| 22 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 say | nsubj |
| 23 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 say | aux |
| 24 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 habit | parataxis |
| 25 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 24 say | obj |
| 26 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 24 say | advmod |
| 27 | than | than | ADP | _ | 28 usual | case |
| 28 | usual | usual | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 more | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 habit | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is a | present | dog | my habit | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | talk | to-infinitive | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | have | present | we | time | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | converse speech: other | to-infinitive | we not said here | together property | vn chit_chat-37.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | future | I | something | now | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent something=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/53/7/