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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, III. the Uncle, sentence 38

While they were both in pleasant mood, wending their way homewards, and the uncle whistling the tune of a song he had learnt in his young days, they suddenly heard a peculiar sound which seemed to come from the top of the mountain.

Who acts: danger, pleasant mood, uncle, peculiar sound · What happens: be, wend, whistle, learn, hear, seem · To what, where: pleasant mood, way homewards, tune, song, peculiar sound, top

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, III. the Uncle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (danger, pleasant mood, uncle, peculiar sound), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

marknsubjcopadvmodcaseamodadvclpunctaclnmod:posscompoundobjpunctccdetconjacldetobjcasedetnmodnsubjauxacl:relclcasenmod:possamodoblpunctnsubjadvmoddetcompoundobjnsubjacl:relclmarkxcompcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootWhileSCONJtheyPRONwereAUXbothADVinADPpleasantADJmoodNOUN,PUNCTwendingVERBtheirPRONwayNOUNhomewardsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETuncleNOUNwhistlingVERBtheDETtuneNOUNofADPaDETsongNOUNhePRONhadAUXlearntVERBinADPhisPRONyoungADJdaysNOUN,PUNCTtheyPRONsuddenlyADVheardVERBaDETpeculiarNOUNsoundNOUNwhichPRONseemedVERBtoPARTcomeVERBfromADPtheDETtopNOUNofADPtheDETmountainNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhilewhileSCONJ_7 moodmark
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 moodnsubj
3werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 moodcop
4bothbothADV_7 moodadvmod
5ininADP_7 moodcase
6pleasantpleasantADJDegree=Pos7 moodamod
7moodmoodNOUNNumber=Sing33 heardadvcl
8,,PUNCT_9 wendingpunct
9wendingwendVERBVerbForm=Ger7 moodacl
10theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 homewardsnmod:poss
11waywayNOUNNumber=Sing12 homewardscompound
12homewardshomewardNOUNNumber=Plur9 wendingobj
13,,PUNCT_16 unclepunct
14andandCCONJ_16 unclecc
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 uncledet
16uncleuncleNOUNNumber=Sing7 moodconj
17whistlingwhistleVERBVerbForm=Ger16 uncleacl
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 tunedet
19tunetuneNOUNNumber=Sing17 whistlingobj
20ofofADP_22 songcase
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 songdet
22songsongNOUNNumber=Sing19 tunenmod
23hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 learntnsubj
24hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 learntaux
25learntlearnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part22 songacl:relcl
26ininADP_29 dayscase
27hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs29 daysnmod:poss
28youngyoungADJDegree=Pos29 daysamod
29daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur25 learntobl
30,,PUNCT_7 moodpunct
31theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs33 heardnsubj
32suddenlysuddenlyADV_33 heardadvmod
33heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
34aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art36 sounddet
35peculiarpeculiarNOUNNumber=Sing36 soundcompound
36soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing33 heardobj
37whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel38 seemednsubj
38seemedseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin36 soundacl:relcl
39totoPART_40 comemark
40comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf38 seemedxcomp
41fromfromADP_43 topcase
42thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 topdet
43toptopNOUNNumber=Sing40 comeobl
44ofofADP_46 mountaincase
45thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art46 mountaindet
46mountainmountainNOUNNumber=Sing43 topnmod
47..PUNCT_33 heardpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastdangerpleasant mood and the uncleboth propertytree rules
2wendgerundpleasant mood and the uncle not said heredanger's way homewardsvn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location homeward=Theme
3whistlegerundthe uncle not said herethe tune of a songvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tune=Topic
4learnpast · perfectunclea song not said heredayvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent song=Topic
5hearpastdangera peculiar soundsuddenly propertyvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer sound=Stimulus
6seempasta peculiar soundvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute
7cometo-infinitivea peculiar sound not said herethe top of the mountainvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from top=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/54/38/