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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, III. the Uncle, sentence 58

Then the poor idiot, as the cretin was often called, looked at Rudy with a most touching expression in his eyes, clasped his hands, and said, solemnly and devoutly, "Saperli wants to send a letter to Jesus Christ, to pray Him to let Saperli die, and not the master of the house here."

Who acts: poor idiot, Saperli · What happens: call, look, touch, clasp, say, want · To what, where: cretin, hands, letter, Jesus, Rudy · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, III. the Uncle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (poor idiot, Saperli), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetamodnsubjpunctmarkdetnsubj:passaux:passadvmodacl:relclpunctcaseoblcasedetadvmodamodoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctconjnmod:possobjpunctccparataxispunctadvmodccconjpunctpunctnsubjconjmarkxcompdetobjcaseoblflatpunctmarkconjobjmarkadvclnsubjxcomppunctccadvmoddetconjcasedetnmodadvmodpunctpunctrootThenADVtheDETpoorADJidiotNOUN,PUNCTasSCONJtheDETcretinNOUNwasAUXoftenADVcalledVERB,PUNCTlookedVERBatADPRudyPROPNwithADPaDETmostADVtouchingVERBexpressionNOUNinADPhisPRONeyesNOUN,PUNCTclaspedVERBhisPRONhandsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERB,PUNCTsolemnlyADVandCCONJdevoutlyADV,PUNCT"PUNCTSaperliPROPNwantsVERBtoPARTsendVERBaDETletterNOUNtoADPJesusPROPNChristPROPN,PUNCTtoPARTprayVERBHimPRONtoPARTletVERBSaperliPROPNdieVERB,PUNCTandCCONJnotPARTtheDETmasterNOUNofADPtheDEThouseNOUNhereADV.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem13 lookedadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 idiotdet
3poorpoorADJDegree=Pos4 idiotamod
4idiotidiotNOUNNumber=Sing13 lookednsubj
5,,PUNCT_11 calledpunct
6asasSCONJ_11 calledmark
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 cretindet
8cretincretinNOUNNumber=Sing11 callednsubj:pass
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 calledaux:pass
10oftenoftenADV_11 calledadvmod
11calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 idiotacl:relcl
12,,PUNCT_13 lookedpunct
13lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
14atatADP_15 Rudycase
15RudyRudyPROPNNumber=Sing13 lookedobl
16withwithADP_20 expressioncase
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 expressiondet
18mostmostADVDegree=Sup19 touchingadvmod
19touchingtouchVERBVerbForm=Ger20 expressionamod
20expressionexpressionNOUNNumber=Sing13 lookedobl
21ininADP_23 eyescase
22hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 eyesnmod:poss
23eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur20 expressionnmod
24,,PUNCT_25 claspedpunct
25claspedclaspVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 lookedconj
26hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs27 handsnmod:poss
27handshandNOUNNumber=Plur25 claspedobj
28,,PUNCT_30 saidpunct
29andandCCONJ_30 saidcc
30saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 lookedparataxis
31,,PUNCT_32 solemnlypunct
32solemnlysolemnlyADV_30 saidadvmod
33andandCCONJ_34 devoutlycc
34devoutlydevoutlyADV_32 solemnlyconj
35,,PUNCT_38 wantspunct
36""PUNCT_38 wantspunct
37SaperliSaperliPROPNNumber=Sing38 wantsnsubj
38wantswantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin30 saidconj
39totoPART_40 sendmark
40sendsendVERBVerbForm=Inf38 wantsxcomp
41aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art42 letterdet
42letterletterNOUNNumber=Sing40 sendobj
43totoADP_44 Jesuscase
44JesusJesusPROPNNumber=Sing40 sendobl
45ChristChristPROPNNumber=Sing44 Jesusflat
46,,PUNCT_48 praypunct
47totoPART_48 praymark
48prayprayVERBVerbForm=Inf40 sendconj
49HimhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs48 prayobj
50totoPART_51 letmark
51letletVERBVerbForm=Inf48 prayadvcl
52SaperliSaperliPROPNNumber=Sing53 diensubj
53diedieVERBVerbForm=Inf51 letxcomp
54,,PUNCT_58 masterpunct
55andandCCONJ_58 mastercc
56notnotPARTPolarity=Neg58 masteradvmod
57thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art58 masterdet
58mastermasterNOUNNumber=Sing13 lookedconj
59ofofADP_61 housecase
60thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art61 housedet
61househouseNOUNNumber=Sing58 masternmod
62herehereADVPronType=Dem58 masteradvmod
63..PUNCT_13 lookedpunct
64""PUNCT_13 lookedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpast · passivethe poor idiot not said herethe cretinoften propertyvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
2lookpastthe poor idiotthenwith a touching expression in Rudy's eyes; at Rudyvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at rudy=Theme
3touchgerundvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4clasppastthe poor idiot not said hereRudy's handsvn hold-15.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Theme
5say speech: assertpastsolemnly propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
6want in a quotepresentSaperlivn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
7send not said to happen, in a quoteto-infinitiveSaperli not said herea letterJesusvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent letter=Theme to jesus=Destination
8pray in a quoteto-infinitiveSaperli not said hereRudytree rules
9let in a quoteto-infinitiveSaperli not said heretree rules
10die in a quoteinfinitiveSaperlivn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/54/58/