Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, IV. Babette, sentence 133
And full of life was this young stranger; his eyes sparkled, his glance was steady, and his arm sure, therefore he always hit the mark.
Who acts: young stranger, eyes, glance, Rudy · What happens: be, sparkle, hit, glance · To what, where: mark
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, IV. Babette. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (young stranger, eyes, glance, Rudy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Checked tree. This sentence is in the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3 (gutenberg:pg27200:4243): parsed by Mova, then checked and patched by a teacher model under UD validation gates — Mova annot: Rust (en) → Claude Opus (medium) patches; gates UD 2.18.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 2 full | cc |
| 2 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 life | case |
| 4 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 full | obl |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 full | cop |
| 6 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 8 stranger | det |
| 7 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 stranger | amod |
| 8 | stranger | stranger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 full | nsubj |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 sparkled | punct |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 11 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 sparkled | nsubj |
| 12 | sparkled | sparkle | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 full | parataxis |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 steady | punct |
| 14 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 glance | nmod:poss |
| 15 | glance | glance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 steady | nsubj |
| 16 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 steady | cop |
| 17 | steady | steady | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 sparkled | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 sure | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 sure | cc |
| 20 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 arm | nmod:poss |
| 21 | arm | arm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 sure | nsubj |
| 22 | sure | sure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 sparkled | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 hit | punct |
| 24 | therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 27 hit | advmod |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 hit | nsubj |
| 26 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 27 hit | advmod |
| 27 | hit | hit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 sparkled | parataxis |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 mark | det |
| 29 | mark | mark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 hit | obj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 full | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | this young stranger | of life; full property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | sparkle | past | Rudy's eyes | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | is | past | Rudy's glance | steady property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | hit | past | Rudy | the mark | always, therefore property | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme mark=Co-Theme | |||
| 5 | glance | Rudy | nom glance «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3, Apache-2.0 OR MIT. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/55/133/