Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, IV. Babette, sentence 137
Babette had quite vanished from his thoughts, when he was struck on the shoulder by a heavy hand, and a deep voice said to him in French, "You are from the canton Valais."
Who acts: Babette, heavy hand, deep voice · What happens: vanish, strike, say, be, think · To what, where: thoughts, Babette, French, canton · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, IV. Babette. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Babette, heavy hand, deep voice), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Babette | Babette | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 vanished | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 vanished | aux |
| 3 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 4 vanished | advmod |
| 4 | vanished | vanish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 thoughts | case |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 thoughts | nmod:poss |
| 7 | thoughts | thought | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 vanished | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 struck | punct |
| 9 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 12 struck | mark |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 struck | nsubj |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 struck | aux:pass |
| 12 | struck | strike | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 thoughts | conj |
| 13 | on | on | ADP | _ | 15 shoulder | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 shoulder | det |
| 15 | shoulder | shoulder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 struck | obl |
| 16 | by | by | ADP | _ | 19 hand | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 hand | det |
| 18 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 hand | amod |
| 19 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 struck | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 said | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 said | cc |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 voice | det |
| 23 | deep | deep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 voice | amod |
| 24 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 said | nsubj |
| 25 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 vanished | conj |
| 26 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 him | case |
| 27 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 said | obl |
| 28 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 French | case |
| 29 | French | French | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 said | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 canton | punct |
| 31 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 36 canton | punct |
| 32 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 36 canton | nsubj |
| 33 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 36 canton | cop |
| 34 | from | from | ADP | _ | 36 canton | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 canton | det |
| 36 | canton | canton | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 said | ccomp |
| 37 | Valais | Valais | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 canton | appos |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 vanished | punct |
| 39 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 vanished | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | vanish | past · perfect | Babette | Babette's thoughts | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme from thought=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | strike | past · passive | a heavy hand | Babette | on the shoulder | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent subject=Instrument on shoulder=Patient | |||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | a deep voice | Babette | French | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to he=Recipient | |||
| 4 | is in a quote | present | Babette | the canton | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | think | Babette | nom thought «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/55/137/