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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, IV. Babette, sentence 144

Rudy, by his shooting, had gained the first place in the shooting-match, just as the miller at home at Bex stood first, because of his money and his mill.

Who acts: miller, Rudy · What happens: gain, stand, shoot · To what, where: Rudy, shooting match, Bex

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, IV. Babette. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (miller, Rudy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubj:passpunctcasenmod:possappospunctauxdetamodobjcasedetcompoundpunctoblpunctadvmodcasedetnsubjcasenmodcaseoblparataxisadvmodpunctcasefixednmod:possoblccnmod:possconjpunctrootRudyPROPN,PUNCTbyADPhisPRONshootingNOUN,PUNCThadAUXgainedVERBtheDETfirstADJplaceNOUNinADPtheDETshootingNOUN-PUNCTmatchNOUN,PUNCTjustADVasADPtheDETmillerNOUNatADPhomeNOUNatADPBexPROPNstoodVERBfirstADV,PUNCTbecauseADPofADPhisPRONmoneyNOUNandCCONJhisPRONmillNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RudyRudyPROPNNumber=Sing8 gainednsubj:pass
2,,PUNCT_5 shootingpunct
3bybyADP_5 shootingcase
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 shootingnmod:poss
5shootingshootingNOUNNumber=Sing1 Rudyappos
6,,PUNCT_1 Rudypunct
7hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 gainedaux
8gainedgainVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 placedet
10firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord11 placeamod
11placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing8 gainedobj
12ininADP_16 matchcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 matchdet
14shootingshootingNOUNNumber=Sing16 matchcompound
15--PUNCT_14 shootingpunct
16matchmatchNOUNNumber=Sing8 gainedobl
17,,PUNCT_21 millerpunct
18justjustADV_21 milleradvmod
19asasADP_21 millercase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 millerdet
21millermillerNOUNNumber=Sing26 stoodnsubj
22atatADP_23 homecase
23homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing21 millernmod
24atatADP_25 Bexcase
25BexBexPROPNNumber=Sing26 stoodobl
26stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 gainedparataxis
27firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord26 stoodadvmod
28,,PUNCT_32 moneypunct
29becausebecauseADPExtPos=ADP32 moneycase
30ofofADP_29 becausefixed
31hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs32 moneynmod:poss
32moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing26 stoodobl
33andandCCONJ_35 millcc
34hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs35 millnmod:poss
35millmillNOUNNumber=Sing32 moneyconj
36..PUNCT_8 gainedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gainpast · perfect · passiveRudythe shooting matchvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: subject=Beneficiary place=Theme
2standpastthe miller at homeBexbecause Rudy's money and Rudy's mill; first propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at bex=Location
3shootRudynom shooting «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/55/144/