Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, IV. Babette, sentence 156
And Rudy was treated by the miller's relations almost like one of the family, and glasses of wine were poured out to drink to the welfare of the best shooter.
Who acts: relations · What happens: treat, pour out, drink · To what, where: Rudy, glasses
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, IV. Babette. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (relations), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 treated | cc |
| 2 | Rudy | Rudy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 treated | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 treated | aux:pass |
| 4 | treated | treat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 9 relations | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 miller | det |
| 7 | miller | miller | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 relations | nmod:poss |
| 8 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 7 miller | case |
| 9 | relations | relation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 treated | obl |
| 10 | almost | almost | ADV | _ | 12 one | advmod |
| 11 | like | like | ADP | _ | 12 one | case |
| 12 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 relations | nmod |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 family | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 family | det |
| 15 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 one | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 poured | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 poured | cc |
| 18 | glasses | glass | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 poured | nsubj:pass |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 wine | case |
| 20 | wine | wine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 glasses | nmod |
| 21 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 poured | aux:pass |
| 22 | poured | pour | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 treated | conj |
| 23 | out | out | ADP | _ | 22 poured | compound:prt |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 drink | mark |
| 25 | drink | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 poured | advcl |
| 26 | to | to | ADP | _ | 28 welfare | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 welfare | det |
| 28 | welfare | welfare | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 drink | obl |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 shooter | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 shooter | det |
| 31 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 32 shooter | amod |
| 32 | shooter | shooter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 welfare | nmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 treated | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | treat | past · passive | the miller's relations like one of the family | Rudy | vn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent subject=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | pour out | past · passive | glasses of wine | vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 3 | drink | to-infinitive | to the welfare of the best shooter | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/55/156/