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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, V. on the Way Home, sentence 7

When seen from the heights, the trunks of these trees looked like slender stems; but on a nearer inspection they were found to be large and strong enough for the masts of a ship.

Who acts: trunks · What happens: see, look, find, be · To what, where: heights, trunks, nearer inspection

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, V. on the Way Home. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (trunks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

markadvclcasedetoblpunctdetnsubjcasedetnmodacl:relclcaseamodoblpunctcccasedetamodoblnsubjaux:passmarkcopxcompccconjadvmodcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootWhenSCONJseenVERBfromADPtheDETheightsNOUN,PUNCTtheDETtrunksNOUNofADPtheseDETtreesNOUNlookedVERBlikeADPslenderADJstemsNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJonADPaDETnearerADJinspectionNOUNtheyPRONwereAUXfoundVERBtoPARTbeAUXlargeADJandCCONJstrongADJenoughADVforADPtheDETmastsNOUNofADPaDETshipNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenSCONJ_2 seenmark
2seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass24 foundadvcl
3fromfromADP_5 heightscase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 heightsdet
5heightsheightNOUNNumber=Plur2 seenobl
6,,PUNCT_8 trunkspunct
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 trunksdet
8trunkstrunkNOUNNumber=Plur12 lookednsubj
9ofofADP_11 treescase
10thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem11 treesdet
11treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur8 trunksnmod
12lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 heightsacl:relcl
13likelikeADP_15 stemscase
14slenderslenderADJDegree=Pos15 stemsamod
15stemsstemNOUNNumber=Plur12 lookedobl
16;;PUNCT_24 foundpunct
17butbutCCONJ_24 foundcc
18ononADP_21 inspectioncase
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 inspectiondet
20nearernearADJDegree=Cmp21 inspectionamod
21inspectioninspectionNOUNNumber=Sing24 foundobl
22theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs24 foundnsubj
23werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 foundaux:pass
24foundfindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
25totoPART_27 largemark
26bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf27 largecop
27largelargeADJDegree=Pos24 foundxcomp
28andandCCONJ_29 strongcc
29strongstrongADJDegree=Pos27 largeconj
30enoughenoughADV_27 largeadvmod
31forforADP_33 mastscase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 mastsdet
33mastsmastNOUNNumber=Plur27 largeobl
34ofofADP_36 shipcase
35aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art36 shipdet
36shipshipNOUNNumber=Sing33 mastsnmod
37..PUNCT_24 foundpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seeparticiplethe heightsvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2lookpastthe trunks of this treesthe heights not said herelike slender stemsvn seem-109-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme height=Attribute
3findpast · passivetrunks = trunka nearer inspectionvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic
4isto-infinitivetrunks = trunk not said herefor the masts of a ship; enough, large propertytree rules
5betrunks = trunk not said heretree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/56/7/