Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, VI. the Visit to the Mill, sentence 58
"'But she is so far above you,' said the miller; 'she has heaps of gold, as you know.
Who acts: cat, you · What happens: be, say, have, know · To what, where: miller, heaps · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, VI. the Visit to the Mill. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cat, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 said | punct |
| 2 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 12 said | punct |
| 3 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 12 said | cc |
| 4 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 you | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 you | cop |
| 6 | so | so | ADV | _ | 7 far | advmod |
| 7 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 9 you | advmod |
| 8 | above | above | ADP | _ | 9 you | case |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 said | ccomp |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 you | punct |
| 11 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 you | punct |
| 12 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 miller | det |
| 14 | miller | miller | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 said | obj |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 has | punct |
| 16 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 18 has | punct |
| 17 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 has | nsubj |
| 18 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 said | ccomp |
| 19 | heaps | heap | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 has | obj |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 gold | case |
| 21 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 heaps | nmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 know | punct |
| 23 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 25 know | mark |
| 24 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 25 know | nsubj |
| 25 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 has | parataxis |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | cat | above you; far property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert in a quote | past | the miller | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | have in a quote | present | cat | heaps of gold | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heap=Patient | ||||
| 4 | know in a quote | present | you | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/57/58/