Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, VI. the Visit to the Mill, sentence 68
"'A promise is a promise between man and man,' said Rudy. '
Who acts: promise, Rudy · What happens: be, say · To what, where: promise · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, VI. the Visit to the Mill. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (promise, Rudy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 promise | punct |
| 2 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 promise | punct |
| 3 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 promise | det |
| 4 | promise | promise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 promise | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 promise | cop |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 promise | det |
| 7 | promise | promise | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | between | between | ADP | _ | 9 man | case |
| 9 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 promise | nmod |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 man | cc |
| 11 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 man | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 said | punct |
| 13 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 14 said | punct |
| 14 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 promise | parataxis |
| 15 | Rudy | Rudy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 said | nsubj |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 promise | punct |
| 17 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 promise | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a in a quote | present | a promise | a promise | between man and man | tree rules | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert in a quote | past | Rudy | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/57/68/