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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, VII. the Eagle's Nest, sentence 16

The road lay amidst brushwood and underwood, over rolling stones, always upwards higher and higher in the dark night.

Who acts: road · What happens: lie, roll · To what, where: amidst brushwood, rolling stones

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, VII. the Eagle's Nest. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (road), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjamodobjccconjpunctcaseamodoblpunctadvmodadvmodconjccconjcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETroadNOUNlayVERBamidstADJbrushwoodNOUNandCCONJunderwoodNOUN,PUNCToverADProllingVERBstonesNOUN,PUNCTalwaysADVupwardsADVhigherADJandCCONJhigherADJinADPtheDETdarkADJnightNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 roaddet
2roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing3 laynsubj
3laylieVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4amidstamidstADJDegree=Pos5 brushwoodamod
5brushwoodbrushwoodNOUNNumber=Sing3 layobj
6andandCCONJ_7 underwoodcc
7underwoodunderwoodNOUNNumber=Sing5 brushwoodconj
8,,PUNCT_11 stonespunct
9overoverADP_11 stonescase
10rollingrollVERBVerbForm=Ger11 stonesamod
11stonesstoneNOUNNumber=Plur3 layobl
12,,PUNCT_15 higherpunct
13alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot15 higheradvmod
14upwardsupwardsADV_15 higheradvmod
15higherhighADJDegree=Cmp3 layconj
16andandCCONJ_17 highercc
17higherhighADJDegree=Cmp15 higherconj
18ininADP_21 nightcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 nightdet
20darkdarkADJDegree=Pos21 nightamod
21nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing17 higherobl
22..PUNCT_3 laypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1liepastthe roadamidst brushwood and underwoodrolling stonesvn spatial_configuration-47.6 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location brushwood=Theme
2rollgerundvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/58/16/