Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, VIII. What Fresh News the Parlor-cat Had to Tell, sentence 30
The beautiful Alpine roses bloomed, and joyous, laughing Babette, was like the early spring, which makes all the birds sing of summer time and bridal days.
Who acts: beautiful Alpine roses, early spring, birds · What happens: bloom, laugh, be, make, sing · To what, where: beautiful Alpine roses, Babette
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, VIII. What Fresh News the Parlor-cat Had to Tell. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (beautiful Alpine roses, early spring, birds), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 roses | det |
| 2 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 roses | amod |
| 3 | Alpine | alpine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 roses | amod |
| 4 | roses | rose | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 spring | nsubj |
| 5 | bloomed | bloom | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 roses | acl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 joyous | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 joyous | cc |
| 8 | joyous | joyous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 bloomed | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 laughing | punct |
| 10 | laughing | laugh | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 joyous | advcl |
| 11 | Babette | Babette | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 laughing | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 roses | punct |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 spring | cop |
| 14 | like | like | ADP | _ | 17 spring | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 spring | det |
| 16 | early | early | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 spring | amod |
| 17 | spring | spring | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 makes | punct |
| 19 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 makes | nsubj |
| 20 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 spring | acl:relcl |
| 21 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 23 birds | det:predet |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 birds | det |
| 23 | birds | bird | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 sing | nsubj |
| 24 | sing | sing | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 makes | xcomp |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 time | case |
| 26 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 time | compound |
| 27 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 sing | obl |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 days | cc |
| 29 | bridal | bridal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 days | amod |
| 30 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 time | conj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 17 spring | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bloom | participle | the beautiful Alpine roses not said here | vn entity_specific_modes_being-47.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | laugh | gerund | Babette | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent babette=Theme | |||||
| 3 | is | past | the beautiful Alpine roses | like the early spring | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | make | present | the early spring | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | sing speech: express | present | all birds | time | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/59/30/