Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, X. the Godmother, sentence 33
He leaned against the stone framework of the window, and gazed down into the deep, blue water, and over to the little island with the three acacias, and wished himself there, away and free from the whole chattering party.
Who acts: cousin · What happens: learn, gaze down, wish · To what, where: cousin
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, X. the Godmother. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cousin), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 leaned | nsubj |
| 2 | leaned | learn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | against | against | ADP | _ | 6 framework | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 framework | det |
| 5 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 framework | compound |
| 6 | framework | framework | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 leaned | obl |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 window | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 window | det |
| 9 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 framework | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 gazed | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 gazed | cc |
| 12 | gazed | gaze | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 leaned | conj |
| 13 | down | down | ADV | _ | 12 gazed | advmod |
| 14 | into | into | ADP | _ | 19 water | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 water | det |
| 16 | deep | deep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 water | amod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 deep | punct |
| 18 | blue | blue | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 water | amod |
| 19 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 gazed | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 over | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 over | cc |
| 22 | over | over | ADV | _ | 12 gazed | advmod |
| 23 | to | to | ADP | _ | 26 island | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 island | det |
| 25 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 island | amod |
| 26 | island | island | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 over | obl |
| 27 | with | with | ADP | _ | 30 acacias | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 acacias | det |
| 29 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 30 acacias | nummod |
| 30 | acacias | acacia | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 island | nmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 wished | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 wished | cc |
| 33 | wished | wish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 leaned | conj |
| 34 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 33 wished | obj |
| 35 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 33 wished | advmod |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 away | punct |
| 37 | away | away | ADV | _ | 33 wished | advmod |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 free | cc |
| 39 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 away | conj |
| 40 | from | from | ADP | _ | 44 party | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 party | det |
| 42 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 party | amod |
| 43 | chattering | chattering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 party | compound |
| 44 | party | party | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 away | obl |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 leaned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | learn | past | cousin | against the stone framework of the window | vn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | gaze down | past | cousin not said here | into the deep blue water; down, over property | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent into water=Theme | ||||
| 3 | wish | past | cousin not said here | cousin | there | away property | vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot himself=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/61/33/