Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, X. the Godmother, sentence 41
"He looks something like a flour-sack without any flour," said the miller, laughing at his own wit.
Who acts: Chillon, miller · What happens: look, say, laugh · To what, where: something, own wit · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, X. the Godmother. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Chillon, miller), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 looks | punct |
| 2 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 looks | nsubj |
| 3 | looks | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 3 looks | obj |
| 5 | like | like | ADP | _ | 9 sack | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 sack | det |
| 7 | flour | flour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 sack | compound |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 flour | punct |
| 9 | sack | sack | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 something | nmod |
| 10 | without | without | ADP | _ | 12 flour | case |
| 11 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 12 flour | det |
| 12 | flour | flour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 sack | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 looks | punct |
| 14 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 looks | punct |
| 15 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 looks | conj |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 miller | det |
| 17 | miller | miller | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 said | nsubj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 laughing | punct |
| 19 | laughing | laugh | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 15 said | advcl |
| 20 | at | at | ADP | _ | 23 wit | case |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 wit | nmod:poss |
| 22 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 wit | amod |
| 23 | wit | wit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 laughing | obl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 looks | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look in a quote | present | Chillon | something | like a flour sack without any flour | vn seem-109-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme something=Attribute | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the miller | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | laugh | gerund | the miller not said here | Chillon's own wit | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/61/41/