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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, XI. the Cousin, sentence 32

"You do not wish me to stay," cried he; "then this is an appointment you expected--this good friend whom you prefer to me.

Who acts: You, this · What happens: not wish, stay, cry, be, expect, friend · To what, where: me, Rudy, appointment, good friend, dreadful · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, XI. the Cousin. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, this), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjauxadvmodiobjmarkxcomppunctpunctadvclobjpunctpunctadvmodnsubjcopdetoblnsubjacl:relclpunctnsubjamodconjobjnsubjacl:relclcaseoblpunctroot"PUNCTYouPRONdoAUXnotPARTwishVERBmePRONtoPARTstayVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTcriedVERBhePRON;PUNCT"PUNCTthenADVthisPRONisAUXanDETappointmentNOUNyouPRONexpectedVERB--PUNCTthisPRONgoodADJfriendNOUNwhomPRONyouPRONpreferVERBtoADPmePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_5 wishpunct
2YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 wishnsubj
3dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 wishaux
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 wishadvmod
5wishwishVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 wishiobj
7totoPART_8 staymark
8staystayVERBVerbForm=Inf5 wishxcomp
9,,PUNCT_11 criedpunct
10""PUNCT_11 criedpunct
11criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 stayadvcl
12hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 criedobj
13;;PUNCT_19 appointmentpunct
14""PUNCT_19 appointmentpunct
15thenthenADVPronType=Dem19 appointmentadvmod
16thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem19 appointmentnsubj
17isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 appointmentcop
18anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 appointmentdet
19appointmentappointmentNOUNNumber=Sing5 wishobl
20youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs21 expectednsubj
21expectedexpectVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 appointmentacl:relcl
22----PUNCT_25 friendpunct
23thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem25 friendnsubj
24goodgoodADJDegree=Pos25 friendamod
25friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing19 appointmentconj
26whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel28 preferobj
27youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs28 prefernsubj
28preferpreferVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 friendacl:relcl
29totoADP_30 mecase
30meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs28 preferobl
31..PUNCT_5 wishpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not wish in a quotepresent · do-supportYoumetree rules
2stay not said to happen, in a quoteto-infinitiveYou not said herevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3cry speech: expresspastYou not said hereRudyvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Topic
4is a in a quotepresentthisa appointment and good friendthentree rules
5expect in a quotepastyoua appointment and good friend not said herevn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent appointment=Theme
6friend in a quotethistree rules
7prefer in a quotepresentyougood frienddreadfulvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer whom=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/62/32/