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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, XIII. At the Mill, sentence 23

This certainly was very true, she knew that; and therefore Babette preached him a little sermon, with which she was herself much amused, and during the preaching of which she looked quite lovely.

Who acts: This, violence, Babette · What happens: be, know, preach, look · To what, where: that, Rudy

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, XIII. At the Mill. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This, violence, Babette), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodcopadvmodpunctnsubjconjobjpunctccadvmodnsubjconjobjdetamodobjpunctcaseoblnsubjcopnsubjadvmodconjpunctcccasedetconjcaseoblnsubjacl:relcladvmodxcomppunctrootThisPRONcertainlyADVwasAUXveryADVtrueADJ,PUNCTshePRONknewVERBthatPRON;PUNCTandCCONJthereforeADVBabettePROPNpreachedVERBhimPRONaDETlittleADJsermonNOUN,PUNCTwithADPwhichPRONshePRONwasAUXherselfPRONmuchADVamusedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJduringADPtheDETpreachingNOUNofADPwhichPRONshePRONlookedVERBquiteADVlovelyADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 truensubj
2certainlycertainlyADV_5 trueadvmod
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 truecop
4veryveryADV_5 trueadvmod
5truetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
6,,PUNCT_8 knewpunct
7sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 knewnsubj
8knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 trueconj
9thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem8 knewobj
10;;PUNCT_14 preachedpunct
11andandCCONJ_14 preachedcc
12thereforethereforeADV_14 preachedadvmod
13BabetteBabettePROPNNumber=Sing14 preachednsubj
14preachedpreachVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 trueconj
15himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 preachedobj
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 sermondet
17littlelittleADJDegree=Pos18 sermonamod
18sermonsermonNOUNNumber=Sing14 preachedobj
19,,PUNCT_26 amusedpunct
20withwithADP_21 whichcase
21whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel26 amusedobl
22sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 amusednsubj
23wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 amusedcop
24herselfherselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes26 amusednsubj
25muchmuchADV_26 amusedadvmod
26amusedamuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 preachedconj
27,,PUNCT_31 preachingpunct
28andandCCONJ_31 preachingcc
29duringduringADP_31 preachingcase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 preachingdet
31preachingpreachingNOUNNumber=Sing5 trueconj
32ofofADP_33 whichcase
33whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel35 lookedobl
34sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 lookednsubj
35lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 preachingacl:relcl
36quitequiteADV_37 lovelyadvmod
37lovelylovelyADJDegree=Pos35 lookedxcomp
38..PUNCT_5 truepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastThiscertainly, true propertytree rules
2knowpastviolencethatvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer that=Stimulus
3preach speech: otherpastBabetteRudytherefore propertytree rules
4ispastviolenceamuse propertytree rules
5lookpastviolenceof the preaching; lovely propertyvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent of which=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/64/23/