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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, XIV. Night Visions, sentence 18

She stretched out her arms to him, but she did not venture to call him or to pray; and had she called him, it would have been useless, for it was not Rudy, only his hunting coat and hat hanging on an alpenstock, as the hunters sometimes arrange them to deceive the chamois. "

Who acts: Babette, agony, hunting coat, hunters · What happens: stretch out, not venture, call, pray, have, be · To what, where: arms, Rudy, alpenstock, chamois · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, XIV. Night Visions. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Babette, agony, hunting coat, hunters), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcompound:prtnmod:possobjcaseoblpunctccnsubjauxadvmodconjmarkxcompobjccmarkconjpunctccparataxisnsubjccompobjpunctnsubjauxauxcopadvclpunctcasensubjcopadvmodoblpunctadvmodnmod:posscompoundconjccconjaclcasedetoblpunctmarkdetnsubjadvmodconjobjmarkadvcldetobjpunctpunctrootShePRONstretchedVERBoutADPherPRONarmsNOUNtoADPhimPRON,PUNCTbutCCONJshePRONdidAUXnotPARTventureVERBtoPARTcallVERBhimPRONorCCONJtoPARTprayVERB;PUNCTandCCONJhadVERBshePRONcalledVERBhimPRON,PUNCTitPRONwouldAUXhaveAUXbeenAUXuselessADJ,PUNCTforADPitPRONwasAUXnotPARTRudyPROPN,PUNCTonlyADVhisPRONhuntingNOUNcoatNOUNandCCONJhatNOUNhangingVERBonADPanDETalpenstockNOUN,PUNCTasSCONJtheDEThuntersNOUNsometimesADVarrangeVERBthemPRONtoPARTdeceiveVERBtheDETchamoisNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 stretchednsubj
2stretchedstretchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3outoutADP_2 stretchedcompound:prt
4herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 armsnmod:poss
5armsarmNOUNNumber=Plur2 stretchedobj
6totoADP_7 himcase
7himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 stretchedobl
8,,PUNCT_13 venturepunct
9butbutCCONJ_13 venturecc
10sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 venturensubj
11diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 ventureaux
12notnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 ventureadvmod
13ventureventureVERBVerbForm=Inf2 stretchedconj
14totoPART_15 callmark
15callcallVERBVerbForm=Inf13 venturexcomp
16himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 callobj
17ororCCONJ_19 praycc
18totoPART_19 praymark
19prayprayVERBVerbForm=Inf15 callconj
20;;PUNCT_22 hadpunct
21andandCCONJ_22 hadcc
22hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 stretchedparataxis
23sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 callednsubj
24calledcallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 hadccomp
25himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 calledobj
26,,PUNCT_31 uselesspunct
27ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 uselessnsubj
28wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin31 uselessaux
29havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf31 uselessaux
30beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part31 uselesscop
31uselessuselessADJDegree=Pos22 hadadvcl
32,,PUNCT_37 Rudypunct
33forforADP_37 Rudycase
34ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 Rudynsubj
35wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin37 Rudycop
36notnotPARTPolarity=Neg37 Rudyadvmod
37RudyRudyPROPNNumber=Sing31 uselessobl
38,,PUNCT_42 coatpunct
39onlyonlyADV_42 coatadvmod
40hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs42 coatnmod:poss
41huntinghuntingNOUNNumber=Sing42 coatcompound
42coatcoatNOUNNumber=Sing31 uselessconj
43andandCCONJ_44 hatcc
44hathatNOUNNumber=Sing42 coatconj
45hanginghangVERBVerbForm=Ger42 coatacl
46ononADP_48 alpenstockcase
47anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art48 alpenstockdet
48alpenstockalpenstockNOUNNumber=Sing45 hangingobl
49,,PUNCT_54 arrangepunct
50asasSCONJ_54 arrangemark
51thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art52 huntersdet
52huntershunterNOUNNumber=Plur54 arrangensubj
53sometimessometimesADVPronType=Ind54 arrangeadvmod
54arrangearrangeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 hadconj
55themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs54 arrangeobj
56totoPART_57 deceivemark
57deceivedeceiveVERBVerbForm=Inf54 arrangeadvcl
58thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art59 chamoisdet
59chamoischamoisNOUNNumber=Sing57 deceiveobj
60..PUNCT_2 stretchedpunct
61""PUNCT_2 stretchedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stretch outpastBabetteBabette's armsRudyvn bend-45.2 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent arm=Patient to he=Result
2not venturepast · do-supportBabettevn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3callto-infinitiveBabette not said hereRudyvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient
4prayto-infinitiveBabette not said herevn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot
5havepasttree rules
6callpastBabetteRudyvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient
7iswould · perfectagonyuseless propertytree rules
8not ispastagonyfor Rudytree rules
9hanggerundRudy's hunting coat and hat not said herea alpenstockvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on alpenstock=Location
10arrangepresentthe huntersarms = armsometimes propertyvn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Product
11deceiveto-infinitivethe hunters not said herethe chamoisvn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chamois=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/65/18/