Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, XIV. Night Visions, sentence 25
But she knew she had dreamt something frightful about the young Englishman, yet months had passed since she had seen him or even thought of him.
Who acts: Babette · What happens: know, dreamt, pass, see, think · To what, where: something, months, Englishman · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, XIV. Night Visions. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Babette), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 3 knew | cc |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 knew | nsubj |
| 3 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 dreamt | nsubj |
| 5 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 dreamt | aux |
| 6 | dreamt | dreamt | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 knew | ccomp |
| 7 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 6 dreamt | obj |
| 8 | frightful | frightful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 something | amod |
| 9 | about | about | ADP | _ | 12 Englishman | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 Englishman | det |
| 11 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 Englishman | amod |
| 12 | Englishman | Englishman | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 frightful | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 passed | punct |
| 14 | yet | yet | CCONJ | _ | 17 passed | cc |
| 15 | months | month | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 passed | nsubj:pass |
| 16 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 passed | aux |
| 17 | passed | pass | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 dreamt | conj |
| 18 | since | since | SCONJ | _ | 21 seen | mark |
| 19 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 seen | nsubj |
| 20 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 seen | aux |
| 21 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 17 passed | advcl |
| 22 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 seen | obj |
| 23 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 25 thought | cc |
| 24 | even | even | ADV | _ | 25 thought | advmod |
| 25 | thought | think | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 21 seen | conj |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 him | case |
| 27 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 thought | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 knew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | past | Babette | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | dreamt | past · perfect | Babette | something | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | pass | past · perfect · passive | months | vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: subject=Trajectory | |||||
| 4 | see | past · perfect | Babette | Englishman | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | think speech: other | participle | Babette not said here | of Englishman | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/65/25/