Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, XV. the Conclusion, sentence 85
They visit Chillon, and observe on the lake the little island with the three acacias, and then read in their guide-book the story of the bridal pair who, in the year 1856, rowed over to it.
Who acts: books, bridal pair · What happens: visit, observe, read, row over · To what, where: Chillon, lake, story, guide book, pair
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, XV. the Conclusion. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (books, bridal pair), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 visit | nsubj |
| 2 | visit | visit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Chillon | Chillon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 visit | obj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 observe | punct |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 observe | cc |
| 6 | observe | observe | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 visit | conj |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 lake | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 lake | det |
| 9 | lake | lake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 observe | obl |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 island | det |
| 11 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 island | amod |
| 12 | island | island | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 lake | appos |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 16 acacias | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 acacias | det |
| 15 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 16 acacias | nummod |
| 16 | acacias | acacia | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 island | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 read | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 read | cc |
| 19 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 20 read | advmod |
| 20 | read | read | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 visit | conj |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 book | case |
| 22 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 book | nmod:poss |
| 23 | guide | guide | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 book | compound |
| 24 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 23 guide | punct |
| 25 | book | book | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 read | obl |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 story | det |
| 27 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 read | obj |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 pair | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 pair | det |
| 30 | bridal | bridal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 pair | amod |
| 31 | pair | pair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 story | nmod |
| 32 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 39 rowed | nsubj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 rowed | punct |
| 34 | in | in | ADP | _ | 36 year | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 year | det |
| 36 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 rowed | obl |
| 37 | 1856 | 1856 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 36 year | flat |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 year | punct |
| 39 | rowed | row | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 pair | acl:relcl |
| 40 | over | over | ADP | _ | 39 rowed | compound:prt |
| 41 | to | to | ADP | _ | 42 it | case |
| 42 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 rowed | obl |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 visit | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | visit | present | books = book | Chillon | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chillon=Co-Agent | ||||
| 2 | observe | infinitive | books = book not said here | the lake | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | read | infinitive | books = book not said here | the story of the bridal pair | books's guide book | then | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent story=Topic | ||
| 4 | row over | past | the bridal pair | pair | year | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent to it=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/66/85/