Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Beauty of Form and Beauty of Mind, sentence 113
Mamma-in-law acknowledged that Sophy was not only a clever housewife, but well-informed and accomplished, though that could hardly be expected in a person of her limited means.
Who acts: Mamma, Sophy, limited · What happens: acknowledge, not be, inform, accomplish, expect, mean · To what, where: clever housewife, that
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Beauty of Form and Beauty of Mind. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mamma, Sophy, limited), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mamma | Mamma | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 acknowledged | nsubj |
| 2 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 law | punct |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 law | case |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 3 in | punct |
| 5 | law | law | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Mamma | appos |
| 6 | acknowledged | acknowledge | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 housewife | mark |
| 8 | Sophy | sophy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 housewife | nsubj |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 housewife | cop |
| 10 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 housewife | advmod |
| 11 | only | only | ADV | _ | 14 housewife | advmod |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 housewife | det |
| 13 | clever | clever | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 housewife | amod |
| 14 | housewife | housewife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 acknowledged | ccomp |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 informed | punct |
| 16 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 19 informed | cc |
| 17 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 19 informed | advmod |
| 18 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 17 well | punct |
| 19 | informed | inform | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 acknowledged | parataxis |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 accomplished | cc |
| 21 | accomplished | accomplish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 informed | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 expected | punct |
| 23 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 28 expected | mark |
| 24 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 28 expected | nsubj:pass |
| 25 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 expected | aux |
| 26 | hardly | hardly | ADV | _ | 28 expected | advmod |
| 27 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 28 expected | aux:pass |
| 28 | expected | expect | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 informed | conj |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 person | case |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 person | det |
| 31 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 expected | obl |
| 32 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 35 means | mark |
| 33 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 means | nmod:poss |
| 34 | limited | limited | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 means | nsubj |
| 35 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 person | advcl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 acknowledged | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | acknowledge | past | Mamma | vn confess-37.10 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | not is a | past | Sophy | a clever housewife | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | inform speech: other | participle | well property | vn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | accomplish | participle | vn complete-55.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | expect | could · passive | that | in a person; hardly property | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 6 | mean | present | limited | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/7/113/