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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Last Pearl, sentence 31

The husband kissed her hand, which now lay like a withered leaf, but which a short time before had been diligently employed in deeds of love for them all.

Who acts: husband, hand · What happens: kiss, lay, wither, time, employ · To what, where: hand, deeds

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Last Pearl. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (husband, hand), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjnmod:possobjpunctnsubjadvmodparataxiscasedetamodoblpunctccnsubjdetamodobladvmodauxaux:passadvmodconjcaseoblcasenmodcaseoblnmod:unmarkedpunctrootTheDEThusbandNOUNkissedVERBherPRONhandNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONnowADVlayVERBlikeADPaDETwitheredVERBleafNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJwhichPRONaDETshortADJtimeNOUNbeforeADVhadAUXbeenAUXdiligentlyADVemployedVERBinADPdeedsNOUNofADPloveNOUNforADPthemPRONallDET.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 husbanddet
2husbandhusbandNOUNNumber=Sing3 kissednsubj
3kissedkissVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 handnmod:poss
5handhandNOUNNumber=Sing3 kissedobj
6,,PUNCT_9 laypunct
7whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel9 laynsubj
8nownowADVPronType=Dem9 layadvmod
9laylayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 handparataxis
10likelikeADP_13 leafcase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 leafdet
12witheredwitherVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 leafamod
13leafleafNOUNNumber=Sing9 layobl
14,,PUNCT_24 employedpunct
15butbutCCONJ_24 employedcc
16whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel19 timensubj
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 timedet
18shortshortADJDegree=Pos19 timeamod
19timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing24 employedobl
20beforebeforeADV_19 timeadvmod
21hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 employedaux
22beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part24 employedaux:pass
23diligentlydiligentlyADV_24 employedadvmod
24employedemployVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 kissedconj
25ininADP_26 deedscase
26deedsdeedNOUNNumber=Plur24 employedobl
27ofofADP_28 lovecase
28loveloveNOUNNumber=Sing26 deedsnmod
29forforADP_30 themcase
30themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs24 employedobl
31allallDETPronType=Tot30 themnmod:unmarked
32..PUNCT_3 kissedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1kisspastthe husbandlook's handvn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Co-Agent
2laypresentlook's handnowlike a withered leafvn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3witherparticiplevn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
4timebefore propertytree rules
5employpast · perfect · passivethe husband not said heredeeds of lovefor husband; diligently propertyvn use-105.1 «NP V NP PP.predicate»: for they=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/70/31/