Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Last Pearl, sentence 6
The guardian angel of the house leaned against the head of the bed; while over the child was spread, as it were, a net of shining stars, and each star was a pearl of happiness.
Who acts: guardian angel, angel, net, star · What happens: learn, spread, be, shine · To what, where: net, stars, pearl
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Last Pearl. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (guardian angel, angel, net, star), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 angel | det |
| 2 | guardian | guardian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 angel | amod |
| 3 | angel | angel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 leaned | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 house | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 house | det |
| 6 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 angel | nmod |
| 7 | leaned | learn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | against | against | ADP | _ | 10 head | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 head | det |
| 10 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 leaned | obl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 bed | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 bed | det |
| 13 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 head | nmod |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 spread | punct |
| 15 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 20 spread | mark |
| 16 | over | over | ADP | _ | 18 child | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 child | det |
| 18 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 spread | obl |
| 19 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 spread | aux:pass |
| 20 | spread | spread | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 leaned | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 net | punct |
| 22 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 27 net | mark |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 net | nsubj |
| 24 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 net | cop |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 net | punct |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 net | det |
| 27 | net | net | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 spread | obl |
| 28 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 29 shining | mark |
| 29 | shining | shine | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 27 net | acl |
| 30 | stars | star | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 shining | obj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 pearl | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 pearl | cc |
| 33 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 34 star | det |
| 34 | star | star | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 pearl | nsubj |
| 35 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 pearl | cop |
| 36 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 37 pearl | det |
| 37 | pearl | pearl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 spread | obl |
| 38 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 happiness | case |
| 39 | happiness | happiness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 pearl | nmod |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 leaned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | learn | past | the guardian angel of the house | against the head of the bed | vn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | spread | past · passive | the guardian angel of the house not said here | over the child | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: over child=Location | ||||
| 3 | is a | past | angel | a net | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | shine | gerund | a net not said here | stars | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent star=Theme | ||||
| 5 | is a | past | each star | a pearl | of happiness | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/70/6/